Sounding-rocket microgravity experiments on alumina dust

Alumina (Al2O3) is believed to be the first major condensate to form in the gas outflow from oxygen-rich evolved stars because of the refractoriness and that α-Al2O3 (corundum, most stable polymorph) is a potential origin of a 13 μm feature that appears close to stars. However, no one has directly reproduced the 13 μm feature experimentally, and it has remained as a noteworthy unidentified infrared band. Here, we report nucleation experiments on Al2O3 nanoparticles monitored by a specially designed infrared spectrometer in the microgravity environment of a sounding rocket. The conditions approximate to those around asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The measured spectra of the nucleated Al2O3 show a sharp feature at a wavelength of 13.55 μm and comparable in width to that observed near oxygen-rich AGB stars. Our finding that α-Al2O3 nucleates under certain condition provides a solid basis to elaborate condensation models of dust around oxygen-rich evolved stars.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 9(2018), 1 vom: 19. Sept., Seite 3820

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishizuka, Shinnosuke [VerfasserIn]
Kimura, Yuki [VerfasserIn]
Sakon, Itsuki [VerfasserIn]
Kimura, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]
Yamazaki, Tomoya [VerfasserIn]
Takeuchi, Shinsuke [VerfasserIn]
Inatomi, Yuko [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.12.2018

Date Revised 19.09.2019

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-018-06359-y

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM288689755