p15PAF binding to PCNA modulates the DNA sliding surface

p15PAF is an oncogenic intrinsically disordered protein that regulates DNA replication and lesion bypass by interacting with the human sliding clamp PCNA. In the absence of DNA, p15PAF traverses the PCNA ring via an extended PIP-box that contacts the sliding surface. Here, we probed the atomic-scale structure of p15PAF-PCNA-DNA ternary complexes. Crystallography and MD simulations show that, when p15PAF occupies two subunits of the PCNA homotrimer, DNA within the ring channel binds the unoccupied subunit. The structure of PCNA-bound p15PAF in the absence and presence of DNA is invariant, and solution NMR confirms that DNA does not displace p15PAF from the ring wall. Thus, p15PAF reduces the available sliding surfaces of PCNA, and may function as a belt that fastens the DNA to the clamp during synthesis by the replicative polymerase (pol δ). This constraint, however, may need to be released for efficient DNA lesion bypass by the translesion synthesis polymerase (pol η). Accordingly, our biochemical data show that p15PAF impairs primer synthesis by pol η-PCNA holoenzyme against both damaged and normal DNA templates. In light of our findings, we discuss the possible mechanistic roles of p15PAF in DNA replication and suppression of DNA lesion bypass.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Nucleic acids research - 46(2018), 18 vom: 12. Okt., Seite 9816-9828

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

De March, Matteo [VerfasserIn]
Barrera-Vilarmau, Susana [VerfasserIn]
Crespan, Emmanuele [VerfasserIn]
Mentegari, Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Merino, Nekane [VerfasserIn]
Gonzalez-Magaña, Amaia [VerfasserIn]
Romano-Moreno, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Maga, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Crehuet, Ramon [VerfasserIn]
Onesti, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
Blanco, Francisco J [VerfasserIn]
De Biasio, Alfredo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-49-2
Carrier Proteins
DNA
DNA Polymerase III
DNA polymerase mu
DNA-Binding Proteins
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
EC 2.7.7.-
EC 2.7.7.7
Holoenzymes
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
Journal Article
Multiprotein Complexes
PCLAF protein, human
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.06.2019

Date Revised 09.12.2020

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/nar/gky723

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM287413772