MMP10 Promotes Efficient Thrombolysis After Ischemic Stroke in Mice with Induced Diabetes

Diabetes is an important risk factor for ischemic stroke (IS). Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) has been associated with less successful revascularization and poor functional outcome in diabetes. We assessed whether a new thrombolytic strategy based on MMP10 was more effective than tPA in a murine IS model of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes. Wild-type mice were administered a single dose of streptozotocin (STZ) (180 mg/kg) to develop STZ-induced diabetes mellitus. Two weeks later, IS was induced by thrombin injection into the middle cerebral artery and the effect of recombinant MMP10 (6.5 μg/kg), tPA (10 mg/kg) or tPA/MMP10 on brain damage and functional outcome were analysed. Motor activity was assessed using the open field test. Additionally, we studied plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and thrombin-antithrombin complex levels (TAT) by ELISA and oxidative stress and blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity by immunohistochemistry and western blot. MMP10 treatment was more effective at reducing infarct size and neurodegeneration than tPA 24 h and 3 days after IS in diabetic mice. Locomotor activity was impaired by hyperglycemia and ischemic injury, but not by the thrombolytic treatments. Additionally, TAT, oxidative stress and BBB permeability were reduced by MMP10 treatment, whereas brain bleeding or PAI-1 expression did not differ between treatments. Thrombolytic treatment with MMP10 was more effective than tPA at reducing stroke and neurodegeneration in a diabetic murine model of IS, without increasing haemorrhage. Thus, we propose MMP10 as a potential candidate for the clinical treatment of IS in diabetic patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Translational stroke research - 10(2019), 4 vom: 26. Aug., Seite 389-401

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Navarro-Oviedo, Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Roncal, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Salicio, Agustina [VerfasserIn]
Belzunce, Miriam [VerfasserIn]
Rabal, Obdulia [VerfasserIn]
Toledo, Estefanía [VerfasserIn]
Zandio, Beatriz [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez, Jose A [VerfasserIn]
Páramo, Jose A [VerfasserIn]
Muñoz, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Orbe, Josune [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 3.4.21.68
EC 3.4.24.22
Fibrinolysis
Fibrinolytic Agents
Journal Article
Matrix Metalloproteinase 10
Matrix metalloproteinases
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Stroke, diabetes mellitus
Thrombosis
Tissue Plasminogen Activator

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.01.2020

Date Revised 09.03.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12975-018-0652-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM286912023