Effects of CO on hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis under thermophilic and extreme-thermophilic conditions : Microbial community and biomethanation pathways

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Coke oven gas is considered as a potential hydrogen source for biogas bio-upgrading. In this study, the effects of CO on biomethanation performance and microbial community structure of hydrogenotrophic mixed cultures were investigated under thermophilic (55 °C) and extreme-thermophilic (70 °C) conditions. 5% (v/v) CO did not inhibit hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis during semi-continuous operation, and 83-97% CO conversion to CH4 was achieved. Methanothermobacter thermoautotrophicus was the dominant methanogen at both temperatures and was the main functional archaea associated with CO biomethanation. Specific methanogenic activity test results showed that long-term 5% CO acclimation shortened the lag phase from 5 h to 1 h at 55 °C and 15 h to 3 h at 70 °C. CO2 was the preferred carbon source over CO for hydrogenotrophic methanogens and CO consumption only started when CO2 was completely depleted. M. thermoautotrophicus dominated mixed cultures showed a great potential in simultaneous hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis and CO biomethanation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:266

Enthalten in:

Bioresource technology - 266(2018) vom: 15. Okt., Seite 364-373

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bu, Fan [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Nanshi [VerfasserIn]
Kumar Khanal, Samir [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Li [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Qi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

142M471B3J
7YNJ3PO35Z
Biofuels
Biogas upgrading
Carbon Dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Extreme-thermophilic
Hydrogen
Hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis
Journal Article
Methane
Microbial community
OP0UW79H66

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.10.2018

Date Revised 17.10.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.092

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM286247852