Structure-Activity Relationships Based on 3D-QSAR CoMFA/CoMSIA and Design of Aryloxypropanol-Amine Agonists with Selectivity for the Human β3-Adrenergic Receptor and Anti-Obesity and Anti-Diabetic Profiles

The wide tissue distribution of the adrenergic β3 receptor makes it a potential target for the treatment of multiple pathologies such as diabetes, obesity, depression, overactive bladder (OAB), and cancer. Currently, there is only one drug on the market, mirabegron, approved for the treatment of OAB. In the present study, we have carried out an extensive structure-activity relationship analysis of a series of 41 aryloxypropanolamine compounds based on three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) techniques. This is the first combined comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity index analysis (CoMSIA) study in a series of selective aryloxypropanolamines displaying anti-diabetes and anti-obesity pharmacological profiles. The best CoMFA and CoMSIA models presented values of r²ncv = 0.993 and 0.984 and values of r²test = 0.865 and 0.918, respectively. The results obtained were subjected to extensive external validation (q², r², r²m, etc.) and a final series of compounds was designed and their biological activity was predicted (best pEC50 = 8.561).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) - 23(2018), 5 vom: 16. Mai

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lorca, Marcos [VerfasserIn]
Morales-Verdejo, Cesar [VerfasserIn]
Vásquez-Velásquez, David [VerfasserIn]
Andrades-Lagos, Juan [VerfasserIn]
Campanini-Salinas, Javier [VerfasserIn]
Soto-Delgado, Jorge [VerfasserIn]
Recabarren-Gajardo, Gonzalo [VerfasserIn]
Mella, Jaime [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

β3-adrenergic receptor
3D-QSAR
Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists
Anti-Obesity Agents
Aryloxypropanolamines
CoMFA
CoMSIA
Comparative Study
Diabetes
Hypoglycemic Agents
Journal Article
Mirabegron
Obesity
Overactive bladder
Propanolamines
Vibegron

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.09.2018

Date Revised 07.12.2018

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/molecules23051191

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM284189022