Metabolic disorders across hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

BACKGROUND: Metabolic disorders are well-known risk factors for HCC. Conversely, their impact on the natural history of HCC is not established. This study aimed at evaluating the impact of metabolic disorders on clinical features, treatment and survival of HCC patients regardless of its aetiology.

METHODS: We analysed the ITA.LI.CA database regarding 839 HCC patients prospectively collected. The following metabolic features were analysed: BMI, diabetes, arterial hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia. According to these features, patients were divided into 3 groups: 0-1, 2 and 3-5 metabolic features.

RESULTS: As compared with patients with 0-1 metabolic features, patients with 3-5 features showed lower percentage of HCC diagnosis on surveillance (P = .021), larger tumours (P = .038), better liver function (higher percentage of Child-Pugh class A [P = .007] and MELD < 10 [P = .003]), higher percentage of metastasis (P = .024) and lower percentage of portal vein thrombosis (P = .010). The BCLC stage and treatment options were similar among the 3 groups, with the exception of a less frequent access to loco-regional therapies for BCLC stage B patients with 3-5 features (P = .012). Overall survival and survival according to BCLC stage and/or treatment did not significantly differ among the 3 groups. Only using a probabilistic sensitivity analysis, diabetic patients showed a lower survival (P = .046). MELD score, HCC morphology, nodule size, BCLC stage, portal vein thrombosis and metastasis were independent predictors of lead-time adjusted survival.

CONCLUSIONS: Our "real world" study suggests that metabolic disorders shape the clinical presentation of HCC but do not seem to play a major role in setting patient survival.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38

Enthalten in:

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver - 38(2018), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 2028-2039

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Morisco, Filomena [VerfasserIn]
Guarino, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Valvano, Maria R [VerfasserIn]
Auriemma, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Farinati, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Giannini, Edoardo G [VerfasserIn]
Ciccarese, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Tovoli, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Rapaccini, Gian Ludovico [VerfasserIn]
Di Marco, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Caturelli, Eugenio [VerfasserIn]
Zoli, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Borzio, Franco [VerfasserIn]
Sacco, Rodolfo [VerfasserIn]
Cabibbo, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Felder, Martina [VerfasserIn]
Benvengù, Luisa [VerfasserIn]
Gasbarrini, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Svegliati Baroni, Gianluca [VerfasserIn]
Foschi, Francesco G [VerfasserIn]
Biasini, Elisabetta [VerfasserIn]
Masotto, Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Virdone, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Marra, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Caporaso, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Trevisani, Franco [VerfasserIn]
Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) group [VerfasserIn]
Sessa, Anna [Sonstige Person]
Marafatto, Filippo [Sonstige Person]
Peserico, Giulia [Sonstige Person]
Pozzan, Caterina [Sonstige Person]
Brunacci, Matteo [Sonstige Person]
Moscatelli, Alessandro [Sonstige Person]
Pellegatta, Gaia [Sonstige Person]
Savarino, Vincenzo [Sonstige Person]
Del Poggio, Paolo [Sonstige Person]
Olmi, Stefano [Sonstige Person]
de Matthaeis, Nicoletta [Sonstige Person]
Balsamo, Claudia [Sonstige Person]
Vavassori, Elena [Sonstige Person]
Roselli, Paola [Sonstige Person]
Lauria, Valentina [Sonstige Person]
Pelecca, Giorgio [Sonstige Person]
Mismas, Valeria [Sonstige Person]
Rossi, Margherita [Sonstige Person]
Attardo, Simona [Sonstige Person]
Cavani, Giulia [Sonstige Person]
Mega, Andrea [Sonstige Person]
Rinninella, Emanuele [Sonstige Person]
Ortolani, Alessio [Sonstige Person]
Bevilacqua, Vittoria [Sonstige Person]
Chiara Dall'Aglio, Anna [Sonstige Person]
Ercolani, Giorgio [Sonstige Person]
Fiorini, Erica [Sonstige Person]
Casadei Gardini, Andrea [Sonstige Person]
Lanzi, Arianna [Sonstige Person]
Mirici Cappa, Federica [Sonstige Person]
Missale, Gabriele [Sonstige Person]
Porro, Emanuela [Sonstige Person]
Marchetti, Fabiana [Sonstige Person]
Valerio, Matteo [Sonstige Person]
Affronti, Andrea [Sonstige Person]
Orlando, Emanuele [Sonstige Person]
Rosa Barcellona, Maria [Sonstige Person]
Aburas, Sami [Sonstige Person]
Dragoni, Gabriele [Sonstige Person]
Campani, Claudia [Sonstige Person]
Biselli, Maurizio [Sonstige Person]
Bucci, Laura [Sonstige Person]
Caraceni, Paolo [Sonstige Person]
Cucchetti, Alessandro [Sonstige Person]
Domenicali, Marco [Sonstige Person]
Garuti, Francesca [Sonstige Person]
Gramenzi, Annagiulia [Sonstige Person]
Magalotti, Donatella [Sonstige Person]
Serra, Carla [Sonstige Person]
Granito, Alessandro [Sonstige Person]
Negrini, Giulia [Sonstige Person]
Napoli, Lucia [Sonstige Person]
Piscaglia, Fabio [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Diabetes
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Journal Article
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.08.2019

Date Revised 01.08.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/liv.13877

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM283923350