Antichagasic, Leishmanicidal, and Trichomonacidal Activity of 2-Benzyl-5-nitroindazole-Derived Amines

© 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim..

Three different series of new 5-nitroindazole derivatives-1-(ω-aminoalkyl)-2-benzylindazolin-3-ones (series A; ten compounds), 3-(ω-aminoalkoxy)-2-benzylindazoles (series B; four compounds) and 3-alkylamino-2-benzylindazoles (series C; five compounds)-have been synthesized and evaluated against the protozoan parasites Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania amazonensis, and Trichomonas vaginalis: etiological agents of Chagas disease, cutaneous leishmaniasis, and trichomoniasis, respectively. Many indazoles of series A, B, and C were efficient against T. cruzi. Some compounds in series A, after successfully passing the preliminary screening for epimastigotes, exhibited activity values against amastigotes of several T. cruzi strains that were better than or similar to those shown by the reference drug benznidazole and displayed low nonspecific toxicity against mammalian cells. On the other hand, preliminary studies against promastigotes of L. amazonensis showed high leishmanicidal activity for some derivatives of series A and C. With regard to activity against T. vaginalis, some indazoles of series B and C were rather efficient against trophozoites of a metronidazole-sensitive isolate and showed low nonspecific toxicities toward Vero cell cultures. Additionally, some of these compounds displayed similar activity against metronidazole-sensitive and resistant isolates, showing the absence of cross-resistance between these derivatives and the reference drug.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

ChemMedChem - 13(2018), 12 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 1246-1259

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fonseca-Berzal, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Ibáñez-Escribano, Alexandra [VerfasserIn]
Vela, Nerea [VerfasserIn]
Cumella, José [VerfasserIn]
Nogal-Ruiz, Juan José [VerfasserIn]
Escario, José Antonio [VerfasserIn]
da Silva, Patrícia Bernardino [VerfasserIn]
Batista, Marcos Meuser [VerfasserIn]
Soeiro, Maria de Nazaré C [VerfasserIn]
Sifontes-Rodríguez, Sergio [VerfasserIn]
Meneses-Marcel, Alfredo [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Barrio, Alicia [VerfasserIn]
Arán, Vicente J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amines
Antiprotozoal agents
Indazoles
Journal Article
Leishmaniasis
Nitrogen heterocycles
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Trichomoniasis
Trypanocidal Agents
Trypanosomiasis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.07.2019

Date Revised 10.12.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cmdc.201800084

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM282739653