PD-1 Inhibition Minimally Affects Cisplatin-Induced Toxicities in a Murine Model

Immune checkpoint inhibition used in combination with standard cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimens is currently under evaluation in clinical trials for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The impact of anti-PD-1 therapy on cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity has not been established. Here we use a murine model of cisplatin-induced hearing loss to investigate the impact of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy on auditory brainstem responses (ABRs), distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs), serum creatinine, and hair cell and renal histology. We demonstrate only mild worsening of DPOAEs at 14.4 and 16 kHz as well as a mild increase in serum creatinine. Renal and hair cell histology as well as ABR measures were unchanged by PD-1 inhibition. Thus, our data suggest that the use of PD-1 inhibition in conjunction with cisplatin results in toxicities that are similar to those of cisplatin alone.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:159

Enthalten in:

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery - 159(2018), 2 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 343-346

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Spielbauer, Katie [VerfasserIn]
Cunningham, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Schmitt, Nicole [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AYI8EX34EU
Antineoplastic Agents
Biomarkers
Cisplatin
Cisplatin chemotherapy
Creatinine
Journal Article
Nephrotoxicity
Ototoxicity
PD-1
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
Q20Q21Q62J
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.09.2019

Date Revised 08.10.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0194599818767621

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM282589708