Adult scurvy associated with psychiatric disorders and breast feeding

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Scurvy is a nutritional disease caused by ascorbic acid deficiency and is potentially fatal. It was originally described in the 18th century by James Lind and associated with long sea voyages and insufficient citrus consumption. Its prevalence has declined markedly over the years but has still been described sporadically in certain countries. A 22-year-old woman with an anxiety disorder and anorexia nervosa, recent pregnancy and ongoing breast feeding, presented with a 10-day history of spontaneous haematomas in the lower limbs, gingivorrhagia and fatigue. The examination was remarkable for signs of minor bleeding without haemodynamic compromise, gonalgia and pale skin. Work-up studies revealed the presence of anaemia. Direct anamnesis identified a diet based solely of tea and carbohydrates due to distorted body image. With the working diagnosis of scurvy, nutritional support and oral vitamin C supplementation was initiated. Her symptoms and anaemia resolved in 30 days and the diagnosis was confirmed biochemically.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2018

Enthalten in:

BMJ case reports - 2018(2018) vom: 30. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Urueña-Palacio, Stefania [VerfasserIn]
Ferreyro, Bruno L [VerfasserIn]
Fernández-Otero, Lucas G [VerfasserIn]
Calo, Pablo D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anxiety disorders (including OCD and PTSD)
Ascorbic Acid
Case Reports
Dietary Carbohydrates
Eating disorders
Global health
Journal Article
Nutritional support
PQ6CK8PD0R
Tea

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.09.2018

Date Revised 14.11.2018

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bcr-2017-223686

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM282523987