Visualization of Monocytic Cells in Regressing Atherosclerotic Plaques by Intravital 2-Photon and Positron Emission Tomography-Based Imaging-Brief Report
© 2018 American Heart Association, Inc..
OBJECTIVE: Aortic arch transplants have advanced our understanding of processes that contribute to progression and regression of atherosclerotic plaques. To characterize the dynamic behavior of monocytes and macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques over time, we developed a new model of cervical aortic arch transplantation in mice that is amenable to intravital imaging.
APPROACH AND RESULTS: Vascularized aortic arch grafts were transplanted heterotropically to the right carotid arteries of recipient mice using microsurgical suture techniques. To image immune cells in atherosclerotic lesions during regression, plaque-bearing aortic arch grafts from B6 ApoE-deficient donors were transplanted into syngeneic CX3CR1 GFP reporter mice. Grafts were evaluated histologically, and monocytic cells in atherosclerotic plaques in ApoE-deficient grafts were imaged intravitally by 2-photon microscopy in serial fashion. In complementary experiments, CCR2+ cells in plaques were serially imaged by positron emission tomography using specific molecular probes. Plaques in ApoE-deficient grafts underwent regression after transplantation into normolipidemic hosts. Intravital imaging revealed clusters of largely immotile CX3CR1+ monocytes/macrophages in regressing plaques that had been recruited from the periphery. We observed a progressive decrease in CX3CR1+ monocytic cells in regressing plaques and a decrease in CCR2+ positron emission tomography signal during 4 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Cervical transplantation of atherosclerotic mouse aortic arches represents a novel experimental tool to investigate cellular mechanisms that contribute to the remodeling of atherosclerotic plaques.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2018 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology - 38(2018), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1030-1036 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Wenjun [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.07.2019 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.310517 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM282231684 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM282231684 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231227125755.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.310517 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1224.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM282231684 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)29567678 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Li, Wenjun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Visualization of Monocytic Cells in Regressing Atherosclerotic Plaques by Intravital 2-Photon and Positron Emission Tomography-Based Imaging-Brief Report |
264 | 1 | |c 2018 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 08.07.2019 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2018 American Heart Association, Inc. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Aortic arch transplants have advanced our understanding of processes that contribute to progression and regression of atherosclerotic plaques. To characterize the dynamic behavior of monocytes and macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques over time, we developed a new model of cervical aortic arch transplantation in mice that is amenable to intravital imaging | ||
520 | |a APPROACH AND RESULTS: Vascularized aortic arch grafts were transplanted heterotropically to the right carotid arteries of recipient mice using microsurgical suture techniques. To image immune cells in atherosclerotic lesions during regression, plaque-bearing aortic arch grafts from B6 ApoE-deficient donors were transplanted into syngeneic CX3CR1 GFP reporter mice. Grafts were evaluated histologically, and monocytic cells in atherosclerotic plaques in ApoE-deficient grafts were imaged intravitally by 2-photon microscopy in serial fashion. In complementary experiments, CCR2+ cells in plaques were serially imaged by positron emission tomography using specific molecular probes. Plaques in ApoE-deficient grafts underwent regression after transplantation into normolipidemic hosts. Intravital imaging revealed clusters of largely immotile CX3CR1+ monocytes/macrophages in regressing plaques that had been recruited from the periphery. We observed a progressive decrease in CX3CR1+ monocytic cells in regressing plaques and a decrease in CCR2+ positron emission tomography signal during 4 months | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Cervical transplantation of atherosclerotic mouse aortic arches represents a novel experimental tool to investigate cellular mechanisms that contribute to the remodeling of atherosclerotic plaques | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. | |
650 | 4 | |a Video-Audio Media | |
650 | 4 | |a animals | |
650 | 4 | |a atherosclerosis | |
650 | 4 | |a mice | |
650 | 4 | |a positron emission tomography | |
650 | 7 | |a CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Ccr2 protein, mouse |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cx3cr1 protein, mouse |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Luminescent Proteins |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Receptors, CCR2 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Green Fluorescent Proteins |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 147336-22-9 |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Luehmann, Hannah P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hsiao, Hsi-Min |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tanaka, Satona |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Higashikubo, Ryuji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gauthier, Jason M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sultan, Deborah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lavine, Kory J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Brody, Steven L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gelman, Andrew E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gropler, Robert J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Yongjian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kreisel, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology |d 1995 |g 38(2018), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1030-1036 |w (DE-627)NLM074658522 |x 1524-4636 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:38 |g year:2018 |g number:5 |g day:01 |g month:05 |g pages:1030-1036 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.310517 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 38 |j 2018 |e 5 |b 01 |c 05 |h 1030-1036 |