Protective effects of Nano-elemental selenium against chromium-vi-induced oxidative stress in broiler liver
The valuable role of selenium in mitigation of oxidative stress and heavy metal toxicity is well-known. Thus, the aim of the current study on broiler chickens was to examine whether nano elemental selenium (Nano-Se) supplementation can reduce the effects of chromium VI (K2Cr2O7) toxicity. For this purpose, a total of 150, one-day-old broiler chickens were allotted to five groups with three replicates: control group (standard diet), poisoned group (K2Cr2O7 via drinking water), protection group (K2Cr2O7 + Nano- Se), cure group (K2Cr2O7 for initial 2 weeks and then Nano-Se), and prevention group (opposite to the cure group). The broilers were detected by the activities of marker enzymes and oxidative stress markers including, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px), malondialdehyde (MDA), respectively. The (K2Cr2O7 administration caused histopathological damage in the liver of the chickens. Moreover, changes in serum biochemical indicators and oxidative stress parameters were also observed. Nano-Se supplementation increased the levels of GSH-px but reduced the activities of SOD, MDA, GGT, ALT and AST in the experimental groups (P less than 0.05). Our results showed that Nano-Se plays a protective role by preventing the oxidative stress induced by the chromium VI in broiler chickens.
| Medienart: |
Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
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| Erschienen: |
2018 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents - 32(2018), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 47-54 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Xueting, L [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 17.04.2018 Date Revised 28.01.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM281614822 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Protective effects of Nano-elemental selenium against chromium-vi-induced oxidative stress in broiler liver |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2018 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 17.04.2018 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 28.01.2019 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a The valuable role of selenium in mitigation of oxidative stress and heavy metal toxicity is well-known. Thus, the aim of the current study on broiler chickens was to examine whether nano elemental selenium (Nano-Se) supplementation can reduce the effects of chromium VI (K2Cr2O7) toxicity. For this purpose, a total of 150, one-day-old broiler chickens were allotted to five groups with three replicates: control group (standard diet), poisoned group (K2Cr2O7 via drinking water), protection group (K2Cr2O7 + Nano- Se), cure group (K2Cr2O7 for initial 2 weeks and then Nano-Se), and prevention group (opposite to the cure group). The broilers were detected by the activities of marker enzymes and oxidative stress markers including, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px), malondialdehyde (MDA), respectively. The (K2Cr2O7 administration caused histopathological damage in the liver of the chickens. Moreover, changes in serum biochemical indicators and oxidative stress parameters were also observed. Nano-Se supplementation increased the levels of GSH-px but reduced the activities of SOD, MDA, GGT, ALT and AST in the experimental groups (P less than 0.05). Our results showed that Nano-Se plays a protective role by preventing the oxidative stress induced by the chromium VI in broiler chickens | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Letter | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Biomarkers |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Chromium |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a 0R0008Q3JB |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a chromium hexavalent ion |2 NLM | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a EC 2.6.1.2 |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Selenium |2 NLM | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Rehman, M U |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tian, X |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wu, X |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shixue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mehmood, K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhou, D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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