Short-term changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of body image after bariatric surgery
Copyright © 2018 American Society for Bariatric Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: Many bariatric surgery candidates report body image concerns before surgery. Research has reported post-surgical improvements in body satisfaction, which may be associated with weight loss. However, research has failed to comprehensively examine changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive body image.
OBJECTIVES: This research examined (1) short-term changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of body image from pre-surgery to 1- and 6-months after bariatric surgery, and (2) the association between percent weight loss and these changes.
SETTING: Participants were recruited from a private hospital in the midwestern United States.
METHODS: Eighty-eight females (original N = 123; lost to follow-up: n = 15 at 1-month and n = 20 at 6-months post-surgery) completed a questionnaire battery, including the Body Attitudes Questionnaire, Body Checking Questionnaire, Body Image Avoidance Questionnaire, and Body Shape Questionnaire, and weights were obtained from patients' medical records before and at 1- and 6-months post-surgery.
RESULTS: Results indicated significant decreases in body dissatisfaction, feelings of fatness, and body image avoidance at 1- and 6-months after bariatric surgery, with the greatest magnitude of change occurring for body image avoidance. Change in feelings of fatness was significantly correlated with percent weight loss at 6-months, but not 1-month, post-surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the importance of examining short-term changes in body image from a multidimensional perspective in the effort to improve postsurgical outcomes. Unique contributions include the findings regarding the behavioral component of body image, as body image avoidance emerges as a particularly salient concern that changes over time among bariatric surgery candidates.
| Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 Apr;14(4):526-527. - PMID 29496442 |
|---|---|
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2018 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - 14(2018), 4 vom: 05. Apr., Seite 521-526 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Williams, Gail A [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Bariatric surgery |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 06.11.2018 Date Revised 06.11.2018 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 Apr;14(4):526-527. - PMID 29496442 Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1016/j.soard.2017.12.026 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM280878109 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM280878109 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231225030334.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.soard.2017.12.026 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n0936.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM280878109 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)29428691 | ||
| 035 | |a (PII)S1550-7289(18)30005-4 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Williams, Gail A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Short-term changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of body image after bariatric surgery |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2018 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 06.11.2018 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 06.11.2018 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a CommentIn: Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 Apr;14(4):526-527. - PMID 29496442 | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2018 American Society for Bariatric Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: Many bariatric surgery candidates report body image concerns before surgery. Research has reported post-surgical improvements in body satisfaction, which may be associated with weight loss. However, research has failed to comprehensively examine changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive body image | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVES: This research examined (1) short-term changes in affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of body image from pre-surgery to 1- and 6-months after bariatric surgery, and (2) the association between percent weight loss and these changes | ||
| 520 | |a SETTING: Participants were recruited from a private hospital in the midwestern United States | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Eighty-eight females (original N = 123; lost to follow-up: n = 15 at 1-month and n = 20 at 6-months post-surgery) completed a questionnaire battery, including the Body Attitudes Questionnaire, Body Checking Questionnaire, Body Image Avoidance Questionnaire, and Body Shape Questionnaire, and weights were obtained from patients' medical records before and at 1- and 6-months post-surgery | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Results indicated significant decreases in body dissatisfaction, feelings of fatness, and body image avoidance at 1- and 6-months after bariatric surgery, with the greatest magnitude of change occurring for body image avoidance. Change in feelings of fatness was significantly correlated with percent weight loss at 6-months, but not 1-month, post-surgery | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the importance of examining short-term changes in body image from a multidimensional perspective in the effort to improve postsurgical outcomes. Unique contributions include the findings regarding the behavioral component of body image, as body image avoidance emerges as a particularly salient concern that changes over time among bariatric surgery candidates | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bariatric surgery | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Body checking | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Body image avoidance | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Body image dissatisfaction | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Feelings of fatness | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Weight loss | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hudson, Danae L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Whisenhunt, Brooke L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stone, Megan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Heinberg, Leslie J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Crowther, Janis H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery |d 2005 |g 14(2018), 4 vom: 05. Apr., Seite 521-526 |w (DE-627)NLM16493006X |x 1878-7533 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:14 |g year:2018 |g number:4 |g day:05 |g month:04 |g pages:521-526 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2017.12.026 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 14 |j 2018 |e 4 |b 05 |c 04 |h 521-526 | ||