Development of Potent Inhibitors of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Virulence Factor Zmp1 and Evaluation of Their Effect on Mycobacterial Survival inside Macrophages

© 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim..

The enzyme Zmp1 is a zinc-containing peptidase that plays a critical role in the pathogenicity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Herein we describe the identification of a small set of Zmp1 inhibitors based on a novel 8-hydroxyquinoline-2-hydroxamate scaffold. Among the synthesized compounds, N-(benzyloxy)-8-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxamide (1 c) was found to be the most potent Zmp1 inhibitor known to date, and its binding mode was analyzed both by kinetics studies and molecular modeling, identifying critical interactions of 1 c with the zinc ion and residues in the active site. The effect of 1 c on intracellular Mycobacterium survival was assayed in J774 murine macrophages infected with M. tuberculosis H37Rv or M. bovis BCG and human monocyte-derived macrophages infected with M. tuberculosis H37Rv. Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity were also assessed. Overall, inhibitor 1 c displays interesting in vitro antitubercular properties worthy of further investigation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

ChemMedChem - 13(2018), 5 vom: 06. März, Seite 422-430

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Paolino, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Brindisi, Margherita [VerfasserIn]
Vallone, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]
Butini, Stefania [VerfasserIn]
Campiani, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Nannicini, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Giuliani, Germano [VerfasserIn]
Anzini, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Lamponi, Stefania [VerfasserIn]
Giorgi, Gianluca [VerfasserIn]
Sbardella, Diego [VerfasserIn]
Ferraris, Davide M [VerfasserIn]
Marini, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Coletta, Massimo [VerfasserIn]
Palucci, Ivana [VerfasserIn]
Minerva, Mariachiara [VerfasserIn]
Delogu, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Pepponi, Ilaria [VerfasserIn]
Goletti, Delia [VerfasserIn]
Cappelli, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Gemma, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Brogi, Simone [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8-hydroxyquinoline-2-hydroxamate
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial Proteins
EC 3.4.-
Hydroxamic Acids
Hydroxyquinolines
Journal Article
Metalloprotease inhibitors
Metalloproteases
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
QPLD
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Zmp1
Zmp1 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2019

Date Revised 04.03.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cmdc.201700759

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM279966873