Penicillixanthone A, a marine-derived dual-coreceptor antagonist as anti-HIV-1 agent

Marine micro-organisms have been proven to be excellent sources of bioactive compounds against HIV-1. Several natural products obtained from marine-derived Aspergillus fungi were screened for their activities to inhibit HIV-1 infection. Penicillixanthone A (PXA), a natural xanthone dimer from jellyfish-derived fungus Aspergillus fumigates, displayed potent anti-HIV-1 activity by inhibiting infection against CCR5-tropic HIV-1 SF162 and CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 NL4-3, with IC50 of 0.36 and 0.26 μM, respectively. Molecular docking study was conducted to understand the possible binding mode of PXA with the CCR5/CXCR4. The results revealed that, the marine-derived PXA, as a CCR5/CXCR4 dual-coreceptor antagonist, presents a new type of potential lead product for the development of anti-HIV therapeutics.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:33

Enthalten in:

Natural product research - 33(2019), 10 vom: 19. Mai, Seite 1467-1471

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tan, Suiyi [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Juan [VerfasserIn]
Xun, Tianrong [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yonghong [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xuefeng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-HIV Agents
Anti-HIV-1
CCR5/CXCR4
CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
CCR5 protein, human
CXCR4 protein, human
Journal Article
Marine fungi
Penicillixanthone A
Receptors, CCR5
Receptors, CXCR4
Xanthones

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.08.2019

Date Revised 05.08.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/14786419.2017.1416376

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM279226365