Effects of Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets on blood rheology, iNOS, VEGF and LDH-5 in MID rats

Copyright© by the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association..

The study was to explore effects of Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets on the blood rheology, iNOS, VEGF and LDH-5 in multi-infarct dementia(MID) model rats. Establish MID model rats were induced by microthrombosis, from which 50 successful model rats were randomly divided into five groups, such as the model control group, the dihydroergotoxine mesylate tablets(hydergine) group(0.7 mg•kg⁻¹), Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets high-dose, medium-dose and low-dose groups(7.56, 3.78, 1.89 g•kg⁻¹). Another ten rats in the sham group were randomly selected as the parallel control group. Each group was orally administered with drugs for 90 days. The learning and memory ability was evaluated with the Morris water maze test, while the whole blood viscosity and the erythrocyte aggregation index derived from abdominal aorta were measured in different shear rates. In addition, the levels of VEGF and iNOS in the serum were determined by ELISA kits. The expression of LDH-5 in hippocampus of rats was measured with immunohistochemistry and image quantitative analysis. The result showed that Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets notably decreased the escape latency of MID model rats, increased times of entering into the escape platform and prolonged retention time in medium ring, meanwhile the whole blood viscosity in MID model rats was also notably reduced in four shear rates, i.e. 1, 5, 30, 200 S⁻¹, erythrocyte aggregation index, serum VEGF and iNOS, and average optical density value of LDH-5, with a statistically significant differences compared with the model control group (P<0.05). In conclusion, Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets could improve the ability of learning and memory of MID model rats and the blood rheology, reduce the level of iNOS, VEGF and the expression of LDH-5, and then improved the brain energy supply.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:41

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica - 41(2016), 6 vom: 30. März, Seite 1119-1123

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ren, Xiang-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Yong [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Jiang-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Wen-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Shi-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yong-Yan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Blood rheology
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
EC 1.1.1.27
EC 1.1.1.27.-
EC 1.14.13.39
INOS
Isoenzymes
Journal Article
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
LDH-5
Lactate Dehydrogenase 5
Multi-infarct dementia
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
Nos2 protein, rat
Tablets
Tongluo
Tongluo Xingnao effervescent tablets
VEGF
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.07.2018

Date Revised 10.12.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4268/cjcmm20160624

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM27547660X