Methyleugenol and selected oxidative metabolites affect DNA-Damage signalling pathways and induce apoptosis in human colon tumour HT29 cells

Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Previously the food carcinogen methyleugenol was found to be cytotoxic and genotoxic in multiple cell lines and in primary hepatocytes. In this study, the question addressed was whether methyleugenol and the selected oxidative metabolites, 1'-hydroxymethyleugenol, methyleugenol-2',3'-epoxide and 3'-oxomethylisoeugenol trigger a DNA damage response in the human colon carcinoma HT29 cell line. Most notably investigations by flow cytometry revealed that the metabolites induce an accumulation of HT29 cells in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. DNA damage response is characterised by a time-delayed phosphorylation of ATM (ataxia-telangiectasia, mutated)/ATR (ATM- and Rad3-related) kinases and checkpoint kinase 1 after 2 h of incubation, and the tumour suppressor protein p53 only after 24 h of incubation. The test compounds induced apoptotic cell death indicated by cleavage of caspase 3 and poly-(ADP-ribose)-polymerase after a prolonged incubation time up to 72 h. In addition, activation of ATM/ATR-signalling cascade might contribute to apoptosis induction to a certain extent. However, clarification of this relationship awaits experimental confirmation.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Apr 4;115:413. - PMID 29626800

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:108

Enthalten in:

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association - 108(2017), Pt A vom: 01. Okt., Seite 267-275

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Groh, Isabel Anna Maria [VerfasserIn]
Esselen, Melanie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

29T9VA6R7M
3T8H1794QW
ATM/ATR-Signalling
Alkenylbenzenes
Caspase 3
Caspase 3/PARP cleavage
Cell cycle
EC 3.4.22.-
Eugenol
Food carcinogens
Journal Article
Methyleugenol

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.01.2018

Date Revised 07.04.2018

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Apr 4;115:413. - PMID 29626800

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.fct.2017.08.014

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM274918013