Effects of Strong CYP3A Inhibition and Induction on the Pharmacokinetics of Ixazomib, an Oral Proteasome Inhibitor : Results of Drug-Drug Interaction Studies in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma and a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Analysis

© 2017, The Authors. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology..

At clinically relevant ixazomib concentrations, in vitro studies demonstrated that no specific cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme predominantly contributes to ixazomib metabolism. However, at higher than clinical concentrations, ixazomib was metabolized by multiple CYP isoforms, with the estimated relative contribution being highest for CYP3A at 42%. This multiarm phase 1 study (Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT01454076) investigated the effect of the strong CYP3A inhibitors ketoconazole and clarithromycin and the strong CYP3A inducer rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of ixazomib. Eighty-eight patients were enrolled across the 3 drug-drug interaction studies; the ixazomib toxicity profile was consistent with previous studies. Ketoconazole and clarithromycin had no clinically meaningful effects on the pharmacokinetics of ixazomib. The geometric least-squares mean area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 264 hours postdose ratio (90%CI) with vs without ketoconazole coadministration was 1.09 (0.91-1.31) and was 1.11 (0.86-1.43) with vs without clarithromycin coadministration. Reduced plasma exposures of ixazomib were observed following coadministration with rifampin. Ixazomib area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration was reduced by 74% (geometric least-squares mean ratio of 0.26 [90%CI 0.18-0.37]), and maximum observed plasma concentration was reduced by 54% (geometric least-squares mean ratio of 0.46 [90%CI 0.29-0.73]) in the presence of rifampin. The clinical drug-drug interaction study results were reconciled well by a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model that incorporated a minor contribution of CYP3A to overall ixazomib clearance and quantitatively considered the strength of induction of CYP3A and intestinal P-glycoprotein by rifampin. On the basis of these study results, the ixazomib prescribing information recommends that patients should avoid concomitant administration of strong CYP3A inducers with ixazomib.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:58

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical pharmacology - 58(2018), 2 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 180-192

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gupta, Neeraj [VerfasserIn]
Hanley, Michael J [VerfasserIn]
Venkatakrishnan, Karthik [VerfasserIn]
Bessudo, Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Rasco, Drew W [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Sunil [VerfasserIn]
O'Neil, Bert H [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Bingxia [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Guohui [VerfasserIn]
Ke, Alice [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Chirag [VerfasserIn]
Rowland Yeo, Karen [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Cindy [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiaoquan [VerfasserIn]
Esseltine, Dixie-Lee [VerfasserIn]
Nemunaitis, John [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

71050168A2
Antineoplastic Agents
Boron Compounds
CYP3A
Clarithromycin
Clinical Trial, Phase I
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
Drug-drug interaction
EC 1.14.14.1
Glycine
H1250JIK0A
Ixazomib
Journal Article
Ketoconazole
Multiple myeloma
PBPK modeling
Pharmacokinetics
Proteasome Inhibitors
R9400W927I
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Rifampin
TE7660XO1C
VJT6J7R4TR

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.01.2019

Date Revised 15.01.2019

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01454076

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jcph.988

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM27473561X