Rapid and broad detection of H5 hemagglutinin by an immunochromatographic kit using novel monoclonal antibody against highly pathogenic avian influenza virus belonging to the genetic clade 2.3.4.4

Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of H5 subtype have persistently caused outbreaks in domestic poultry and wild birds worldwide and sporadically infected humans. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is one of the key strategies for the control of H5 HPAIVs. However, the sensitivity of the diagnosis of H5 HPAIVs has gradually reduced due to extensive antigenic variation during their evolution. Particularly, the previously developed immunochromatographic diagnosis kit for H5 viruses, Linjudge Flu A/H5, exhibits reduced detection of H5 HPAIVs isolated in recent years. In the present study, we established a new advanced H5 rapid immunochromatographic detection kit (New Linjudge Flu A/H5) by a combination of two anti-H5 hemagglutinin monoclonal antibodies, A64/1 previously applied in the Linjudge Flu A/H5 and A32/2, a novel monoclonal antibody generated from a clade 2.3.4.4 H5 HPAIV. The new kit broadly detected all classical and recent H5 influenza viruses and showed a higher specificity and sensitivity than the original Linjudge Flu A/H5 with recently circulating H5 HPAIVs. Furthermore, the applicability of the New Linjudge Flu A/H5 was demonstrated by detecting antigens from the swabs and tissue homogenates of naturally infected birds and experimentally infected chickens with H5N6 HPAIVs belonging to the genetic clade 2.3.4.4. Our study, therefore, can provide an effective point-of-care rapid antigen detection kit for the surveillance of H5 avian influenza viruses and as a prompt countermeasure against the current widespread of the clade 2.3.4.4 H5 HPAIVs in domestic and wild birds.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

PloS one - 12(2017), 8 vom: 05., Seite e0182228

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nguyen, Lam Thanh [VerfasserIn]
Nakaishi, Kazunari [VerfasserIn]
Motojima, Keiko [VerfasserIn]
Ohkawara, Ayako [VerfasserIn]
Minato, Erina [VerfasserIn]
Maruyama, Junki [VerfasserIn]
Hiono, Takahiro [VerfasserIn]
Matsuno, Keita [VerfasserIn]
Okamatsu, Masatoshi [VerfasserIn]
Kimura, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Takada, Ayato [VerfasserIn]
Kida, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]
Sakoda, Yoshihiro [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies, Viral
Hemagglutinin, avian influenza A virus
Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus
Journal Article
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.10.2017

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0182228

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM274611252