Higher plasma corticosterone is associated with reduced costs of infection in red-winged blackbirds

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Glucocorticoid hormones allow individuals to rapidly adjust their physiology and behavior to meet the challenges of a variable environment. An individual's baseline concentration of glucocorticoids can reflect shifts in life history stage and resource demands while mediating a suite of physiological and behavioral changes that include immune modulation and resource allocation. Thus, glucocorticoids could facilitate a response to parasites that is optimized for an individual's specific challenges and life history stage. We investigated the relationship between endogenous circulating glucocorticoids and measures of resistance and tolerance to Haemosporidian parasites (including those that cause avian malaria) in red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus). We found that higher endogenous concentrations of circulating glucocorticoids were associated with reduced costs of parasite infection, which is indicative of higher tolerance, but were unrelated to parasite burden in free ranging, breeding male birds. Post-breeding, both males and females with higher glucocorticoid concentrations had higher measures of tolerance to Haemosporidian infection. Our findings suggest a potentially adaptive role for glucocorticoids in shifting the response to parasites to align with an individual's current physiological state and the challenges they face.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:256

Enthalten in:

General and comparative endocrinology - 256(2018) vom: 15. Jan., Seite 89-98

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Schoenle, Laura A [VerfasserIn]
Schoepf, Ivana [VerfasserIn]
Weinstein, Nicole M [VerfasserIn]
Moore, Ignacio T [VerfasserIn]
Bonier, Frances [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Corticosterone
Glucocorticoids
Hematocrit
Journal Article
Malaria
Parasite
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Resistance
Tolerance
W980KJ009P

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.03.2018

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.07.006

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM273741144