An Update on Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a proliferative retinal vascular disease affecting the retina of premature infants. The clinical spectrum of ROP varies from spontaneous regression to bilateral retinal detachment and total blindness. Between these two extremes lies the form of ROP, which is amenable to treatment with laser photocoagulation, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs or surgery. Increasing rates of preterm births coupled with better survival rates but lack of uniform quality of neonatal care and delays in diagnosis have led to increasing ROP blindness. Atypical forms of Aggressive Posterior ROP are seen in heavier birth weight babies in developing countries. Prevention of ROP by following stringent protocols for supplemental oxygen, prevention of sepsis, timely screening and laser treatment by a concerted and collaborative effort of neonatologists and ophthalmologists are required to fight the blindness from ROP.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:84

Enthalten in:

Indian journal of pediatrics - 84(2017), 12 vom: 13. Dez., Seite 930-936

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dogra, Mangat Ram [VerfasserIn]
Katoch, Deeksha [VerfasserIn]
Dogra, Mohit [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Laser photocoagulation
Neonatologist
Preterm
Prevention
Retinopathy of prematurity
Review
Screening

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.08.2018

Date Revised 16.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12098-017-2404-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM273515802