Prevalence and Correlates of Psychological Distress in Adolescent Students from India

OBJECTIVE: There are limited data on the prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among adolescents in India. This study assessed psychological distress among adolescents who attended school in Kerala, India.

METHODS: A total of 7560 students from 73 schools, aged 12 to 19 years completed a self-administered questionnaire that included Kessler Psychological Distress Scale and other standardised instruments to assess various domains.

RESULTS: Mild psychological distress was reported by 10.5%, moderate distress by 5.4%, and severe distress by 4.9% of students. Older age, not living with both parents, and urban residence were significantly associated with psychological distress (p < 0.05). Students who experienced psychological distress had a higher risk of reporting academic failure, alcohol and tobacco use, suicidality, and sexual abuse. Increasing severity of psychological distress was associated with higher odds of these correlates.

CONCLUSIONS: Psychological distress is common among adolescents and its correlates with negative outcomes suggest the need for early recognition and treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

East Asian archives of psychiatry : official journal of the Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists = Dong Ya jing shen ke xue zhi : Xianggang jing shen ke yi xue yuan qi kan - 27(2017), 2 vom: 06. Juni, Seite 56-62

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jaisoorya, T S [VerfasserIn]
Geetha, D [VerfasserIn]
Beena, K V [VerfasserIn]
Beena, M [VerfasserIn]
Ellangovan, K [VerfasserIn]
Thennarasu, K [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Adolescent
India
Journal Article
Prevalence
Stress, psychological

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.07.2018

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM273301349