Oral ulcer activity in Behcet's disease : Poor medication adherence is an underestimated risk factor

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between oral ulcer activity and medication adherence according to gender in Behçet's disease (BD) patients.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study group included 330 BD patients (F/M: 167/163, mean age: 38.5±10.5 years). Oral ulcer activity and medication adherence were evaluated in the previous month. Medication adherence was evaluated using the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) having a score range of "0" to "8" with high scores indicating better adherence. Low adherence was defined as <6 points on MMAS-8.

RESULTS: Over half of the group had active oral ulcers (n=219, 66.4%) within the month preceding the visit. The number of oral ulcers was significantly higher in female patients with low medication adherence (2.39±3.24) than in the rest of the female group (1.28±2.05; p=0.023). Although a similar trend was also observed in male patients (2.14±3.3 vs. 1.81±2.31), a significant relationship was not observed (p=0.89). The frequency of medication intake per day was lower in patients with high medication adherence than in the rest of the study group (p=0.04).

CONCLUSION: Low medication adherence is a hidden risk factor in the management of BD. Poor adherence was associated with oral ulcer activity in female BD patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4

Enthalten in:

European journal of rheumatology - 4(2017), 2 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 109-112

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mumcu, Gonca [VerfasserIn]
Alibaz-Öner, Fatma [VerfasserIn]
Öner, Sibel Yılmaz [VerfasserIn]
Özen, Gülsen [VerfasserIn]
Atagündüz, Pamir [VerfasserIn]
İnanç, Nevsun [VerfasserIn]
Köksal, Leyla [VerfasserIn]
Ergun, Tülin [VerfasserIn]
Direskeneli, Haner [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Behçet’s disease
Journal Article
Medication adherence
Oral ulcer

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.5152/eurjrheum.2017.160094

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM273166921