The small molecule inhibitor YK-4-279 disrupts mitotic progression of neuroblastoma cells, overcomes drug resistance and synergizes with inhibitors of mitosis

Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Neuroblastoma is a biologically and clinically heterogeneous pediatric malignancy that includes a high-risk subset for which new therapeutic agents are urgently required. As well as MYCN amplification, activating point mutations of ALK and NRAS are associated with high-risk and relapsing neuroblastoma. As both ALK and RAS signal through the MEK/ERK pathway, we sought to evaluate two previously reported inhibitors of ETS-related transcription factors, which are transcriptional mediators of the Ras-MEK/ERK pathway in other cancers. Here we show that YK-4-279 suppressed growth and triggered apoptosis in nine neuroblastoma cell lines, while BRD32048, another ETV1 inhibitor, was ineffective. These results suggest that YK-4-279 acts independently of ETS-related transcription factors. Further analysis reveals that YK-4-279 induces mitotic arrest in prometaphase, resulting in subsequent cell death. Mechanistically, we show that YK-4-279 inhibits the formation of kinetochore microtubules, with treated cells showing a broad range of abnormalities including multipolar, fragmented and unseparated spindles, together leading to disrupted progression through mitosis. Notably, YK-4-279 does not affect microtubule acetylation, unlike the conventional mitotic poisons paclitaxel and vincristine. Consistent with this, we demonstrate that YK-4-279 overcomes vincristine-induced resistance in two neuroblastoma cell-line models. Furthermore, combinations of YK-4-279 with vincristine, paclitaxel or the Aurora kinase A inhibitor MLN8237/Alisertib show strong synergy, particularly at low doses. Thus, YK-4-279 could potentially be used as a single-agent or in combination therapies for the treatment of high-risk and relapsing neuroblastoma, as well as other cancers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:403

Enthalten in:

Cancer letters - 403(2017) vom: 10. Sept., Seite 74-85

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kollareddy, Madhu [VerfasserIn]
Sherrard, Alice [VerfasserIn]
Park, Ji Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Szemes, Marianna [VerfasserIn]
Gallacher, Kelli [VerfasserIn]
Melegh, Zsombor [VerfasserIn]
Oltean, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Michaelis, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Cinatl, Jindrich [VerfasserIn]
Kaidi, Abderrahmane [VerfasserIn]
Malik, Karim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5J49Q6B70F
AURKA protein, human
Antimitotic Agents
Aurora Kinase A
Azepines
Chemotherapy
Drug resistance/synergy
EC 2.7.11.1
Indoles
Journal Article
MLN 8237
Mitosis
Neuroblastoma
P88XT4IS4D
Paclitaxel
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pyrimidines
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
TP53 protein, human
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Vincristine
YK 4-279
YK-4-279

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.09.2017

Date Revised 10.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.canlet.2017.05.027

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM272823759