Postoperative acute kidney injury following intraoperative blood product transfusions during cardiac surgery

INTRODUCTION: This study explored the nature of the association between intraoperative usage of red blood cell, fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate or platelet transfusions and acute kidney injury.

METHODS: A total of 1175 patients who underwent cardiac surgery between 2008 and 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. We assessed the association between: (1) preoperative patient characteristics and acute kidney injury, (2) intraoperative blood product usage and acute kidney injury, (3) acute kidney injury and 30-day mortality or re-hospitalization.

RESULTS: In our cohort of 1175 patients, 288 patients (24.5%) developed acute kidney injury. This included 162 (13.8%), 69 (5.9%) and 57 (4.9%) developing stage 1, stage 2 or stage 3 acute kidney injury, respectively. Increased red blood cell, fresh frozen plasma or platelet transfusions increased the odds of developing acute kidney injury. Specifically, every unit of red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma or platelets transfused was associated with an increase in the covariate-adjusted odds ratio of developing ⩾ stage 2 kidney injury of 1.18, 1.19 and 1.04, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: Intraoperative blood product transfusions were independently associated with an increased odds of developing acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery. Further randomized studies are needed to better define intraoperative transfusion criteria.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Perfusion. 2018 Jan;33(1):81-82. - PMID 29058987

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:33

Enthalten in:

Perfusion - 33(2018), 1 vom: 16. Jan., Seite 62-70

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kindzelski, Bogdan A [VerfasserIn]
Corcoran, Philip [VerfasserIn]
Siegenthaler, Michael P [VerfasserIn]
Horvath, Keith A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury
Cardiac surgery
Fresh frozen plasma
Journal Article
Platelet
Red blood cell
Transfusions

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.07.2018

Date Revised 18.07.2018

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Perfusion. 2018 Jan;33(1):81-82. - PMID 29058987

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0267659117712405

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM272616907