Improving postprandial hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes already on basal insulin therapy : Review of current strategies

© 2017 Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd..

A large number of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) on basal insulin do not reach their HbA1c goals and require additional therapy to address postprandial hyperglycemia. Guidelines from expert bodies have outlined several approaches to accomplish postprandial glucose (PPG) control, and recent literature suggests several more. This article provides strategies for primary care physicians caring for patients with T2D who do not achieve glycemic control with basal insulin alone. Current treatment guidelines and strategies for improving PPG control are reviewed, including the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of rapid-acting insulin (RAI) analogs, premixed insulin, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (RAs), dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, and α-glucosidase inhibitors. Other approaches, such as combinations of newer basal insulin plus RAI and a fixed-ratio combination of basal insulin and a GLP-1 RA, are also described.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Journal of diabetes - 10(2018), 2 vom: 24. Feb., Seite 94-111

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Umpierrez, Guillermo E [VerfasserIn]
Bailey, Timothy S [VerfasserIn]
Carcia, Danielle [VerfasserIn]
Shaefer, Charles [VerfasserIn]
Shubrook, Jay H [VerfasserIn]
Skolnik, Neil [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

胰岛素
胰高血糖素样肽-1
餐后高血糖
2型糖尿病
Blood Glucose
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Hypoglycemic Agents
Insulin
Insulin, Short-Acting
Journal Article
Postprandial hyperglycemia
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.08.2018

Date Revised 30.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/1753-0407.12576

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM272615587