Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling for Predicting the Effect of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Darunavir or Lopinavir Exposure Coadministered With Ritonavir
© 2017, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology..
Management of comorbidities and medications is complex in HIV-1-infected patients. The overall objective of this project was to develop separate physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) substrate models for the protease inhibitors darunavir and lopinavir. These protease inhibitors are used in the treatment of HIV infection. Both darunavir and lopinavir are coadministered with another medication that inhibits cytochrome (CYP) 3A. The current project focused on PBPK modeling for darunavir and lopinavir coadministered with ritonavir. Darunavir and lopinavir PBPK models that accounted for ritonavir CYP3A inhibition effects (linked PBPK models) were developed. The linked PBPK models were then used to predict the effect on darunavir or lopinavir exposure from CYP modulators. In the next step, the predicted effect of hepatic impairment was evaluated. Additional exploratory analyses predicted CYP3A inhibition effects on darunavir or lopinavir exposure in simulated hepatically impaired subjects. The linked PBPK models reasonably predicted darunavir or lopinavir exposure based on simulations with CYP inhibitors or inducers. Exploratory simulations using the linked darunavir or lopinavir PBPK models indicated CYP3A inhibition may further increase darunavir or lopinavir exposure in patients with hepatic impairment.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2017 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2017 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:57 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Journal of clinical pharmacology - 57(2017), 10 vom: 26. Okt., Seite 1295-1304 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Wagner, Christian [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 31.05.2018 Date Revised 08.10.2019 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1002/jcph.936 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM272506184 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM272506184 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231224235018.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231224s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1002/jcph.936 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n0908.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM272506184 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)28569994 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Wagner, Christian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling for Predicting the Effect of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Darunavir or Lopinavir Exposure Coadministered With Ritonavir |
264 | 1 | |c 2017 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 31.05.2018 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 08.10.2019 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2017, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology. | ||
520 | |a Management of comorbidities and medications is complex in HIV-1-infected patients. The overall objective of this project was to develop separate physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) substrate models for the protease inhibitors darunavir and lopinavir. These protease inhibitors are used in the treatment of HIV infection. Both darunavir and lopinavir are coadministered with another medication that inhibits cytochrome (CYP) 3A. The current project focused on PBPK modeling for darunavir and lopinavir coadministered with ritonavir. Darunavir and lopinavir PBPK models that accounted for ritonavir CYP3A inhibition effects (linked PBPK models) were developed. The linked PBPK models were then used to predict the effect on darunavir or lopinavir exposure from CYP modulators. In the next step, the predicted effect of hepatic impairment was evaluated. Additional exploratory analyses predicted CYP3A inhibition effects on darunavir or lopinavir exposure in simulated hepatically impaired subjects. The linked PBPK models reasonably predicted darunavir or lopinavir exposure based on simulations with CYP inhibitors or inducers. Exploratory simulations using the linked darunavir or lopinavir PBPK models indicated CYP3A inhibition may further increase darunavir or lopinavir exposure in patients with hepatic impairment | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | |
650 | 4 | |a darunavir | |
650 | 4 | |a drug interactions | |
650 | 4 | |a hepatic impairment | |
650 | 4 | |a lopinavir | |
650 | 4 | |a physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling | |
650 | 4 | |a protease inhibitors | |
650 | 7 | |a Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a HIV Protease Inhibitors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Lopinavir |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 2494G1JF75 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Ritonavir |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a O3J8G9O825 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Darunavir |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a YO603Y8113 |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Ping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arya, Vikram |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mullick, Charu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Struble, Kimberly |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Au, Stanley |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of clinical pharmacology |d 1973 |g 57(2017), 10 vom: 26. Okt., Seite 1295-1304 |w (DE-627)NLM000005576 |x 1552-4604 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:57 |g year:2017 |g number:10 |g day:26 |g month:10 |g pages:1295-1304 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.936 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 57 |j 2017 |e 10 |b 26 |c 10 |h 1295-1304 |