Pharmacogenomics in Pain Management

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

There is interpatient variability to analgesic administration. Much can be traced to pharmacogenomics variations between individuals. Certain ethnicities are more prone to reduced function of CYP2D6. Weak opioids are subject to interpatient variation based on their CYP2D6 type. Strong opioids have variations based on their transport and individual metabolism. Several cytochrome enzymes have been found to be involved with ketamine but there is no strong evidence of individual polymorphisms manifesting in clinical outcomes. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have adverse outcomes that certain CYP variants are more prone toward. There are now recommendations for dosing based on specific genomic makeup.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Anesthesiology clinics - 35(2017), 2 vom: 19. Juni, Seite 295-304

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Saba, Ramsey [VerfasserIn]
Kaye, Alan D [VerfasserIn]
Urman, Richard D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Allele
Analgesics, Opioid
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Catechol O-Methyltransferase
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
EC 1.14.14.1
EC 2.1.1.6
Genotype
Haplotype
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Journal Article
Pain
Pharmacogenomics
Polymorphisms
Review
Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP)

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.11.2017

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.anclin.2017.01.015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM27208400X