Clinical value of miR-452-5p expression in lung adenocarcinoma : A retrospective quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction study and verification based on The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases

The role and mechanism of miR-452-5p in lung adenocarcinoma remain unclear. In this study, we performed a systematic study to investigate the clinical value of miR-452-5p expression in lung adenocarcinoma. The expression of miR-452-5p in 101 lung adenocarcinoma patients was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases were joined to verify the expression level of miR-452-5p in lung adenocarcinoma. Via several online prediction databases and bioinformatics software, pathway and network analyses of miR-452-5p target genes were performed to explore its prospective molecular mechanism. The expression of miR-452-5p in lung adenocarcinoma in house was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues (p < 0.001). Additionally, the expression level of miR-452-5p was negatively correlated with several clinicopathological parameters including the tumor size (p = 0.014), lymph node metastasis (p = 0.032), and tumor-node-metastasis stage (p = 0.036). Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas also confirmed the low expression of miR-452 in lung adenocarcinoma (p < 0.001). Furthermore, reduced expression of miR-452-5p in lung adenocarcinoma (standard mean deviations = -0.393, 95% confidence interval: -0.774 to -0.011, p = 0.044) was validated by a meta-analysis. Five hub genes targeted by miR-452-5p, including SMAD family member 4, SMAD family member 2, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein epsilon, and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein beta, were significantly enriched in the cell-cycle pathway. In conclusion, low expression of miR-452-5p tends to play an essential role in lung adenocarcinoma. Bioinformatics analysis might be beneficial to reveal the potential mechanism of miR-452-5p in lung adenocarcinoma.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine - 39(2017), 5 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1010428317705755

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gan, Xiao-Ning [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Rui-Xue [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Han-Lin [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Hong [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Gan, Ting-Qing [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Gang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarkers, Tumor
Clinicopathological parameter
Gene Expression Omnibus
Journal Article
Lung adenocarcinoma
MIRN452 microRNA, human
Meta-Analysis
MiR-452-5p
MicroRNAs
Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
Smad Proteins
The Cancer Genome Atlas

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.06.2017

Date Revised 21.02.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/1010428317705755

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM271737166