Soluble-HLA-E : A follow up biomarker in Takayasu arteritis, independent of HLA-E genotype
© 2017 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd..
AIM: Disease activity assessment in Takayasu arteritis (TA) is challenging. Human leukocyte antigen E (HLA-E) is shed from endothelium into serum as a soluble molecule (sHLA-E) in response to inflammation. We aimed to study: (i) utility of sHLA-E as a biomarker of disease activity; and (ii) association of HLA-E polymorphism rs1264457 with clinical disease in Asian-Indian TA patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In phase-1, sHLA-E levels were estimated in sera of 50 consecutive TA patients at baseline visit and 27 healthy controls. Serial estimations were performed in 27 of them. In phase-2, DNA of 150 TA patients and 264 healthy controls were genotyped for rs1264457 polymorphism.
RESULTS: At baseline visit, disease was classified as active, stable and grumbling in 23, 18 and nine patients, respectively. sHLA-E levels were higher in active TA (43; interquartile range [IQR]: 25.3-64.6) pg/mL) than stable disease (12.9; IQR: 7.6-21.6 pg/mL) (P = 0.001). At first follow-up visit, sHLA-E levels were numerically higher in active disease than stable disease (P = 0.06) but this trend was blunted at second follow-up. sHLA-E levels increased in 54% versus 25% of patients with persistently active/relapsing and persistent stable course, respectively. rs1264457 polymorphism was not associated with susceptibility to TA and did not affect sHLA-E levels.
CONCLUSION: sHLA-E level is useful as a biomarker of disease activity and course in TA patients. rs1264457 polymorphism is neither associated with susceptibility nor did it influence sHLA-E levels in TA.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
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Erschienen: |
2018 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21 |
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Enthalten in: |
International journal of rheumatic diseases - 21(2018), 2 vom: 27. Feb., Seite 532-540 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Goel, Ruchika [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Biomarkers |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 27.08.2018 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/1756-185X.13027 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM27111858X |
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100 | 1 | |a Goel, Ruchika |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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520 | |a © 2017 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. | ||
520 | |a AIM: Disease activity assessment in Takayasu arteritis (TA) is challenging. Human leukocyte antigen E (HLA-E) is shed from endothelium into serum as a soluble molecule (sHLA-E) in response to inflammation. We aimed to study: (i) utility of sHLA-E as a biomarker of disease activity; and (ii) association of HLA-E polymorphism rs1264457 with clinical disease in Asian-Indian TA patients | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: In phase-1, sHLA-E levels were estimated in sera of 50 consecutive TA patients at baseline visit and 27 healthy controls. Serial estimations were performed in 27 of them. In phase-2, DNA of 150 TA patients and 264 healthy controls were genotyped for rs1264457 polymorphism | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: At baseline visit, disease was classified as active, stable and grumbling in 23, 18 and nine patients, respectively. sHLA-E levels were higher in active TA (43; interquartile range [IQR]: 25.3-64.6) pg/mL) than stable disease (12.9; IQR: 7.6-21.6 pg/mL) (P = 0.001). At first follow-up visit, sHLA-E levels were numerically higher in active disease than stable disease (P = 0.06) but this trend was blunted at second follow-up. sHLA-E levels increased in 54% versus 25% of patients with persistently active/relapsing and persistent stable course, respectively. rs1264457 polymorphism was not associated with susceptibility to TA and did not affect sHLA-E levels | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: sHLA-E level is useful as a biomarker of disease activity and course in TA patients. rs1264457 polymorphism is neither associated with susceptibility nor did it influence sHLA-E levels in TA | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a India | |
650 | 4 | |a Takayasu arteritis | |
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700 | 1 | |a Danda, Sumita |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jayaseelan, Visali |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kumar, T Sathish |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jude, John |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bacon, Paul |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Joseph, George |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Danda, Debashish |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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