Protective ability against oxidative stress of brewers' spent grain protein hydrolysates

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

The protein fraction of Brewers' spent grain (BSG) was used as substrate to obtain hydrolysates with antioxidant activity. Three enzymatic approaches were applied: brewer's spent yeast (BSY) proteases, Neutrase® and Alcalase®, at the same proteolytic activity (1U/mL), using an enzyme/substrate ratio of 10:100 (v/v), at 50°C, 4h. Total Phenolic Content (TPC) and Ferric Ion Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) of hydrolysates and fractions <10kDa and <3kDa were assayed. Additionally, the protective ability of <10kDa fractions against oxidative stress on Caco-2 and HepG2 cells was investigated. Alcalase® hydrolysate presented significantly (p<0.05) higher TPC and FRAP (0.083mgGAE/mgdw; 0.101mgTE/mgdw, respectively) than Neutrase® and BSY hydrolysates. The three BSG protein hydrolysates (fraction <10kDa) exerted protective effect against free-radical induced cytotoxicity in Caco-2 and HepG2 cell lines, but the strongest effect was observed for BSY hydrolysates, therefore, it presents greater potential as functional ingredient.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:228

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry - 228(2017) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 602-609

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Vieira, Elsa F [VerfasserIn]
da Silva, Diana Dias [VerfasserIn]
Carmo, Helena [VerfasserIn]
Ferreira, Isabel M P L V O [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alcalase®
Antioxidant activity
Brewer’s spent grain (BSG)
Brewer’s spent yeast (BSY)
Caco-2 cells
HepG2 cells
Journal Article
Neutrase®
Protein Hydrolysates
Protein hydrolysates

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.05.2017

Date Revised 10.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.02.050

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM270074767