From Here to Autonomy

As autonomous and semiautonomous systems are developed for automotive, aviation, cyber, robotics and other applications, the ability of human operators to effectively oversee and interact with them when needed poses a significant challenge. An automation conundrum exists in which as more autonomy is added to a system, and its reliability and robustness increase, the lower the situation awareness of human operators and the less likely that they will be able to take over manual control when needed. The human-autonomy systems oversight model integrates several decades of relevant autonomy research on operator situation awareness, out-of-the-loop performance problems, monitoring, and trust, which are all major challenges underlying the automation conundrum. Key design interventions for improving human performance in interacting with autonomous systems are integrated in the model, including human-automation interface features and central automation interaction paradigms comprising levels of automation, adaptive automation, and granularity of control approaches. Recommendations for the design of human-autonomy interfaces are presented and directions for future research discussed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:59

Enthalten in:

Human factors - 59(2017), 1 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 5-27

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Endsley, Mica R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adaptive automation
Autonomy
Human–automation interaction
Journal Article
Level of automation
Monitoring
Review
Situation awareness
Trust
Vigilance

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.09.2017

Date Revised 08.03.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0018720816681350

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM268544158