Markedly enhanced up-conversion luminescence by combining IR-808 dye sensitization and core-shell-shell structures

Rare-earth-doped up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), which are capable of converting infrared light to shorter-wavelength photons, have attracted worldwide attention due to their unique characteristics. However, the emission brightness of UCNPs is greatly limited by the unsatisfactory absorptivity of lanthanide ions. Herein, we adopted a novel strategy to enhance the up-conversion intensity using NIR dye IR-808 as an antenna to sensitize the core-shell-shell structured NaGdF4:Yb,ErNaGdF4:Yb@NaNdF4:Yb UCNPs. When excited with 808 nm light, the IR-808 emitted a broadband peak, which perfectly overlapped with the absorption of Nd3+ and Yb3+ ions. Thus, the active shell of NaNdF4:Yb can efficiently capture the emitted NIR photons and transfer them to the transition layer of NaGdF4:Yb. The transition layer acted as an energy bridge to connect the active shell and up-converting zone, avoiding the energy back-transfer from the activators to Nd3+ ions. The optimized dye sensitization combined with the well-designed core-shell-shell structure tremendously enhances the NIR photon absorptivity of UCNPs and eliminates the deleterious cross-relaxation between the activators and sensitizers, eventually leading to dramatic enhancement of the up-conversion intensity. This study provides a new insight into the dye-sensitized up-conversion luminescence of rare earth-based nanoparticles and facilitates their practical applications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) - 46(2017), 5 vom: 31. Jan., Seite 1495-1501

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Jiating [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Mingdi [VerfasserIn]
Kuang, Ye [VerfasserIn]
Bi, Huiting [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Ruichan [VerfasserIn]
Gai, Shili [VerfasserIn]
He, Fei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Piaoping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.02.2018

Date Revised 16.02.2018

published: Print

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1039/c6dt04529d

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM268039518