Design, synthesis and biological screening of some novel celecoxib and etoricoxib analogs with promising COX-2 selectivity, anti-inflammatory activity and gastric safety profile

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Two new series of 4,6-diaryl-3-cyanopyridine 4a-r and 1,3,5-triaryl-2-pyrazolines 6a-f and were prepared. The new compounds were evaluated for their in vitro COX-2 selectivity and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity. Compounds 4o,r and 6d,f had moderate to high selectivity index (S.I.) compared to celecoxib (selectivity indexes of 4.5, 3.14, 4.79 and 3.21, respectively) and also, showed in vivo anti-inflammatory activity approximately equal to or higher than celecoxib (edema inhibition %=60.5, 64.5, 59.3 and 59.3, after 3h, respectively) and the effective anti-inflammatory doses were (ED50=10.1, 7.8, 8.46 and 10.7mg/kg respectively, celecoxib ED50=10.8mg/kg) and ulcerogenic liability were determined for these compounds which showed promising activity by being more potent than celecoxib with nearly negligible ulcerogenic liability compared to celecoxib (reduction in ulcerogenic liability versus celecoxib=85, 82, 74 and 67%, respectively).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:70

Enthalten in:

Bioorganic chemistry - 70(2017) vom: 09. Feb., Seite 173-183

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Alsayed, Shahinda S R [VerfasserIn]
Elshemy, Heba A H [VerfasserIn]
Abdelgawad, Mohamed A [VerfasserIn]
Abdel-Latif, Mahmoud S [VerfasserIn]
Abdellatif, Khaled R A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3-cyanopyridine
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Anti-inflammatory
Celecoxib
Cyanopyridine
Cyclooxygenase 2
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Cyclooxygenase inhibition
EC 1.14.99.1
Etoricoxib
JCX84Q7J1L
Journal Article
Pyrazoles
Pyrazoline
Pyridines
Sulfones
WRX4NFY03R
X64V0K6260

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.05.2017

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bioorg.2016.12.008

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM267721625