HIV prevalence and phylogenetic characteristics among entry travelers in Xishuangbanna prefecture, Yunnan province, between 2003 and 2012
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc..
Xishuangbanna is a popular tourist destination in southern Yunnan Province, bordering with Vietnam and Laos, and Myanmar. There are more than 2 million cross-border travelers annually entering China at two land ports, Daluo and Mohan. To clarify the characteristics of HIV-1 prevalence among entry travelers, a retrospective epidemic investigation was conducted. Between 2003 and 2012, 196 among 91 432 entry travelers were detected to be HIV-1-positive, accounting for infection rate of 0.21%. Eighty-one gag-pol gene sequences were obtained for phylogenetic analyses and subsequent recombination analysis. It was shown that the most prevalent HIV-1 subtype in this population was circulating recombinant form (CRF) 01_AE (42, 51.86%), followed by CRF08_BC (17, 20.99%), CRF07_BC (4, 4.94%), B' (2, 2.47%), C (2, 2.47%), other recombinants (9, 11.11%), and undefined subtype (5, 6.17%). HIV-1 genotype distribution among travelers entering at two land ports is different, CRF01_AE and CRF08_BC accounted for a larger percentage among individuals from Daluo, whereas the proportions of subtype C and undefined URFs were larger among individuals from Mohan. The undefined subtype indicates the occurrence of novel HIV-1 subtype or CRF. This finding is useful for developing of AIDS prevention strategies.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2017 |
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Erschienen: |
2017 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:89 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of medical virology - 89(2017), 6 vom: 06. Juni, Seite 1112-1115 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Wang, Binghui [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.09.2017 Date Revised 04.11.2018 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1002/jmv.24740 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM266858287 |
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520 | |a Xishuangbanna is a popular tourist destination in southern Yunnan Province, bordering with Vietnam and Laos, and Myanmar. There are more than 2 million cross-border travelers annually entering China at two land ports, Daluo and Mohan. To clarify the characteristics of HIV-1 prevalence among entry travelers, a retrospective epidemic investigation was conducted. Between 2003 and 2012, 196 among 91 432 entry travelers were detected to be HIV-1-positive, accounting for infection rate of 0.21%. Eighty-one gag-pol gene sequences were obtained for phylogenetic analyses and subsequent recombination analysis. It was shown that the most prevalent HIV-1 subtype in this population was circulating recombinant form (CRF) 01_AE (42, 51.86%), followed by CRF08_BC (17, 20.99%), CRF07_BC (4, 4.94%), B' (2, 2.47%), C (2, 2.47%), other recombinants (9, 11.11%), and undefined subtype (5, 6.17%). HIV-1 genotype distribution among travelers entering at two land ports is different, CRF01_AE and CRF08_BC accounted for a larger percentage among individuals from Daluo, whereas the proportions of subtype C and undefined URFs were larger among individuals from Mohan. The undefined subtype indicates the occurrence of novel HIV-1 subtype or CRF. This finding is useful for developing of AIDS prevention strategies | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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650 | 4 | |a epidemiology | |
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700 | 1 | |a Wang, Yajuan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Feng, Yue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yaping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Li |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xuan, Qicai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Miao, Jing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Qin, Weihong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xia, Xueshan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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