Endoplasmic reticulum stress affects the transport of phosphatidylethanolamine from mitochondria to the endoplasmic reticulum in S.cerevisiae

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) are two of the most abundant phospholipids in cells. Although both lipids can be synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), in S. cerevisiae PE can also be produced in mitochondria and endosomes; this PE can be transported back to the ER where it is converted to PC. In this study we found that dithiothreitol (DTT), which induces ER stress, decreases PE export from mitochondria to the ER. This results in decreased levels of total cellular PC and mitochondrial PC. These decreases were not caused by changes in levels of PC synthesizing or degrading enzymes. PE export from mitochondria to the ER during ER stress was further reduced in cells lacking Mdm10p, a component of an ER-mitochondrial tethering complex that may facilitated lipid exchange between these compartments. We also found that reducing mitochondrial PC levels induces mitophagy. In conclusion, we show that ER stress affected PE export from mitochondria to ER and the Mdm10p is important for this process.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1861

Enthalten in:

Biochimica et biophysica acta - 1861(2016), 12 Pt A vom: 28. Dez., Seite 1959-1967

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kannan, Muthukumar [VerfasserIn]
Sivaprakasam, Chinnarasu [VerfasserIn]
Prinz, William A [VerfasserIn]
Nachiappan, Vasanthi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

39382-08-6
Dithiothreitol
ER stress
ERMES
Journal Article
Lipid transport
Mitochondria
Phosphatidylcholine
Phosphatidylcholines
Phosphatidylethanolamine
Phosphatidylethanolamines
Phospholipids
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
T8ID5YZU6Y

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.10.2017

Date Revised 25.02.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bbalip.2016.09.015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM264764897