Force-induced tautomerization in a single molecule

Heat transfer, electrical potential and light energy are common ways to activate chemical reactions. Applied force is another way, but dedicated studies for such a mechanical activation are limited, and this activation is poorly understood at the single-molecule level. Here, we report force-induced tautomerization in a single porphycene molecule on a Cu(110) surface at 5 K, which is studied by scanning probe microscopy and density functional theory calculations. Force spectroscopy quantifies the force needed to trigger tautomerization with submolecular spatial resolution. The calculations show how the reaction pathway and barrier of tautomerization are modified in the presence of a copper tip and reveal the atomistic origin of the process. Moreover, we demonstrate that a chemically inert tip whose apex is terminated by a xenon atom cannot induce the reaction because of a weak interaction with porphycene and a strong relaxation of xenon on the tip as contact to the molecule is formed.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Nature chemistry - 8(2016), 10 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 935-40

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ladenthin, Janina N [VerfasserIn]
Frederiksen, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Persson, Mats [VerfasserIn]
Sharp, John C [VerfasserIn]
Gawinkowski, Sylwester [VerfasserIn]
Waluk, Jacek [VerfasserIn]
Kumagai, Takashi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.08.2018

Date Revised 13.11.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/nchem.2552

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM264594193