Long-term Care Trajectories in Canadian Context : Patterns and Predictors of Publicly Funded Care

Objectives: Drawing on a structural life course perspective (LCP), we examined the most common trajectories experienced by older long-term care (LTC; home and community-based care, assisted living, and nursing home care) recipients. The overall sequencing of care transitions was considered along with the role of social structural location, social and economic resources, and health factors in influencing them.

Method: Latent class and latent transition analyses were conducted using administrative data obtained over a 4-year period for clients aged 65 and older (n = 2,951) admitted into publicly funded LTC in 1 Canadian health region.

Results: Four main LTC trajectories were identified within which a wider range of more specific or secondary subtrajectories were embedded. These were shaped by social structural factors (age, gender, rural-urban residence), social and economic resources (marital status, income, payment for services), and health factors (chronic conditions, functional and cognitive impairment and decline, problematic behaviors).

Discussion: Our findings support the utility of a structural LCP for understanding LTC trajectories in later life. In doing so, they also reveal avenues for enhancing equitable access to care and the need for options that would increase continuity and minimize unnecessary, untimely, or undesirable transitions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:73

Enthalten in:

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences - 73(2018), 6 vom: 14. Aug., Seite 1077-1087

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Penning, Margaret J [VerfasserIn]
Cloutier, Denise S [VerfasserIn]
Nuernberger, Kim [VerfasserIn]
MacDonald, Stuart W S [VerfasserIn]
Taylor, Deanne [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.08.2019

Date Revised 30.03.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/geronb/gbw104

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM263732983