Chronic abdominal pain in long-term spinal cord injury : a follow-up study
STUDY DESIGN: A longitudinal postal survey.
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and characteristics of abdominal pain in long-term spinal cord injury (SCI).
SETTING: Members of the Danish SCI Association.
METHODS: In 2006, a questionnaire on chronic abdominal pain and discomfort was sent to the 284 members of the Danish SCI association who had been members for at least 10 years; 203 of them responded. An almost identical questionnaire including questions on intensity and interference of pain within the past 7 days, as well as descriptors and treatment, was sent to the 178 surviving members in 2015.
RESULTS: Of 130 (73%) responders, 125 answered the question on chronic abdominal pain. The mean time since injury was 30.5 (9.8) years. Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort was reported by 32.8% (41/125), and 23% (29/125) of responders had been at least moderately bothered by this in the past week. Abdominal pain or discomfort was more common in women and in those with self-reported constipation. The median intensity (numeric rating scale) was 6.0 (range 3-10) and it was often associated with autonomic symptoms. Nine (8%) of the 115 individuals who responded in both 2006 and 2015 had developed new abdominal pain or discomfort, 30 (26%) no longer reported it, and 28 (24%) reported it at both time points with a similar intensity.
CONCLUSIONS: Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort is common and bothersome in long-term SCI. It has a late onset, but the prevalence and severity do not seem to further increase between 20 and 30 years following SCI.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2017 |
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Erschienen: |
2017 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55 |
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Enthalten in: |
Spinal cord - 55(2017), 3 vom: 31. März, Seite 290-293 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Nielsen, S D [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.03.2017 Date Revised 14.03.2017 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1038/sc.2016.124 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM263235270 |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a STUDY DESIGN: A longitudinal postal survey | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and characteristics of abdominal pain in long-term spinal cord injury (SCI) | ||
520 | |a SETTING: Members of the Danish SCI Association | ||
520 | |a METHODS: In 2006, a questionnaire on chronic abdominal pain and discomfort was sent to the 284 members of the Danish SCI association who had been members for at least 10 years; 203 of them responded. An almost identical questionnaire including questions on intensity and interference of pain within the past 7 days, as well as descriptors and treatment, was sent to the 178 surviving members in 2015 | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Of 130 (73%) responders, 125 answered the question on chronic abdominal pain. The mean time since injury was 30.5 (9.8) years. Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort was reported by 32.8% (41/125), and 23% (29/125) of responders had been at least moderately bothered by this in the past week. Abdominal pain or discomfort was more common in women and in those with self-reported constipation. The median intensity (numeric rating scale) was 6.0 (range 3-10) and it was often associated with autonomic symptoms. Nine (8%) of the 115 individuals who responded in both 2006 and 2015 had developed new abdominal pain or discomfort, 30 (26%) no longer reported it, and 28 (24%) reported it at both time points with a similar intensity | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort is common and bothersome in long-term SCI. It has a late onset, but the prevalence and severity do not seem to further increase between 20 and 30 years following SCI | ||
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