Chronic abdominal pain in long-term spinal cord injury : a follow-up study

STUDY DESIGN: A longitudinal postal survey.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence and characteristics of abdominal pain in long-term spinal cord injury (SCI).

SETTING: Members of the Danish SCI Association.

METHODS: In 2006, a questionnaire on chronic abdominal pain and discomfort was sent to the 284 members of the Danish SCI association who had been members for at least 10 years; 203 of them responded. An almost identical questionnaire including questions on intensity and interference of pain within the past 7 days, as well as descriptors and treatment, was sent to the 178 surviving members in 2015.

RESULTS: Of 130 (73%) responders, 125 answered the question on chronic abdominal pain. The mean time since injury was 30.5 (9.8) years. Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort was reported by 32.8% (41/125), and 23% (29/125) of responders had been at least moderately bothered by this in the past week. Abdominal pain or discomfort was more common in women and in those with self-reported constipation. The median intensity (numeric rating scale) was 6.0 (range 3-10) and it was often associated with autonomic symptoms. Nine (8%) of the 115 individuals who responded in both 2006 and 2015 had developed new abdominal pain or discomfort, 30 (26%) no longer reported it, and 28 (24%) reported it at both time points with a similar intensity.

CONCLUSIONS: Chronic abdominal pain or discomfort is common and bothersome in long-term SCI. It has a late onset, but the prevalence and severity do not seem to further increase between 20 and 30 years following SCI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55

Enthalten in:

Spinal cord - 55(2017), 3 vom: 31. März, Seite 290-293

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nielsen, S D [VerfasserIn]
Faaborg, P M [VerfasserIn]
Christensen, P [VerfasserIn]
Krogh, K [VerfasserIn]
Finnerup, N B [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2017

Date Revised 14.03.2017

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/sc.2016.124

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM263235270