Mental Health and Its Associated Factors Among North Korean Defectors Living in South Korea

This study aimed to compare current mental health status between North Korean defectors and South Korean natives. The proportions of depression/anxiety and the experience of suicidal ideation from 593 North Korean defectors were compared with South Koreans (n = 2372). Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the associated variables. As a result, the rates of depression/anxiety and suicidal ideation were significantly higher among North Korean defectors. North Koreans also had more than twice the number of escape attempts associated with high rates of depression/anxiety, and being female and single, longer durations of stay abroad, more than twice the number of escape attempts, and longer durations after entrance to South Korea were related to high rates of suicidal ideation. From these results, additional efforts are needed to identify the North Korean defectors who are at high risk for poor mental health and to provide appropriate medical services and social support.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Asia-Pacific journal of public health - 28(2016), 7 vom: 26. Okt., Seite 592-600

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shin, Hyun-Young [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Haewon [VerfasserIn]
Park, Sang Min [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anxiety
Defector
Depression
Journal Article
Korea
Mental health
Refugees
Suicidal ideation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.05.2017

Date Revised 02.12.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/1010539516660192

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM262789582