Determinants of Grip Strength in Tunisian Nurses : A Bicentric Study

BACKGROUND: Grip muscle force has always been used to assess functional limitations in elderly. Its use as a tool to assess work capacity has never been described in the literature.

OBJECTIVE: To describe the patent determinants of grip strength and the usefulness of its measurement in assessing workability index in the healthcare sector.

METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a sample of 293 healthcare workers representative of 1181 based on a comprehensive questionnaire about socio-professional characteristics and on an 8-item work capacity evaluation (WAI). Besides, Body mass index was measured and muscle strength was assessed by JAMAR hydraulic dynamometer.

RESULTS: Handgrip Strength was stronger in male nurses (p < 0.001), with low perceived physical load (p = 0.0001) and working on a night shift (p = 0.001). It decreased with a greater duration of household work (p < 0.0001) and increased with a greater BMI (p = 0.015) and a better workability index (p < 0.0001). After removal of all the variables that were not independently associated with the muscle strength force, factors accounting for 52.6% of the variance in nurses handgrip strength were gender (p < 0.001), workability index (p < 0.001), duration of household work (p = 0.021), BMI (p = 0.002), perceived physical load (p < 0.001) and work schedule (p = 0.002).

CONCLUSION: Grip Strength Test is a useful tool to assess strength and functional capacity at work in healthcare workers. Further longitudinal studies are required to confirm this hypothesis.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery - 10(2016), 1 vom: 01., Seite 54-60

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Merchaoui, Irtyah [VerfasserIn]
Bouzgarrou, Lamia [VerfasserIn]
Amri, Charfeddine [VerfasserIn]
Akrout, Mohamed [VerfasserIn]
Malchaire, Jacques [VerfasserIn]
El Mhamdi, Sana [VerfasserIn]
Chaari, Neila [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Journal Article
Multicenter Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2017

Date Revised 03.12.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM261223054