Impact of adjuvants on CD4(+) T cell and B cell responses to a protein antigen vaccine : Results from a phase II, randomized, multicenter trial

Copyright © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Immunogenicity and safety of different adjuvants combined with a model antigen (HBsAg) were compared. Healthy HBV-naïve adults were randomized to receive HBs adjuvanted with alum or Adjuvant Systems AS01B, AS01E, AS03A or AS04 at Days 0 and 30. Different frequencies of HBs-specific CD4+ T cells 14days post dose 2 but similar polyfunctionality profiles were induced by the different adjuvants with frequencies significantly higher in the AS01B and AS01E groups than in the other groups. Antibody concentrations 30days post-dose 2 were significantly higher in AS01B, AS01E and AS03A than in other groups. Limited correlations were observed between HBs-specific CD4+ T cell and antibody responses. Injection site pain was the most common solicited local symptom and was more frequent in AS groups than in alum group. Different adjuvants formulated with the same antigen induced different adaptive immune responses and reactogenicity patterns in healthy naïve adults. The results summary for this study (GSK study number 112115 - NCT# NCT00805389) is available on the GSK Clinical Study Register and can be accessed at www.gsk-clinicalstudyregister.com.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:169

Enthalten in:

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) - 169(2016) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 16-27

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Leroux-Roels, Geert [VerfasserIn]
Marchant, Arnaud [VerfasserIn]
Levy, Jack [VerfasserIn]
Van Damme, Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Schwarz, Tino F [VerfasserIn]
Horsmans, Yves [VerfasserIn]
Jilg, Wolfgang [VerfasserIn]
Kremsner, Peter G [VerfasserIn]
Haelterman, Edwige [VerfasserIn]
Clément, Frédéric [VerfasserIn]
Gabor, Julian J [VerfasserIn]
Esen, Meral [VerfasserIn]
Hens, Annick [VerfasserIn]
Carletti, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]
Fissette, Laurence [VerfasserIn]
Tavares Da Silva, Fernanda [VerfasserIn]
Burny, Wivine [VerfasserIn]
Janssens, Michel [VerfasserIn]
Moris, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Didierlaurent, Arnaud M [VerfasserIn]
Van Der Most, Robbert [VerfasserIn]
Garçon, Nathalie [VerfasserIn]
Van Belle, Pascale [VerfasserIn]
Van Mechelen, Marcelle [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adaptive immune response
Adjuvant system
Adjuvants, Immunologic
CD4(+) T cell
Clinical Trial, Phase II
Hepatitis B Antibodies
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens
Hepatitis B virus surface antigen
Journal Article
Memory B cell
Multicenter Study
Polyfunctionality
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Vaccines

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.03.2017

Date Revised 13.08.2017

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.clim.2016.05.007

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM260833193