Prevalence of allergic rhinitis symptoms and positive skin-prick test results in patients with dry eye
BACKGROUND: Dry eye is characterized by decreased tear production and/or increased evaporation rates of the tear film barrier. Allergic rhinitis is an inflammatory disease that develops through immunoglobulin E in the rhino-ocular mucosa due to allergens. To investigate the prevalence of allergic rhinitis symptoms and positive skin-prick test results in patients with dry eye.
METHODS: This is a case-control study. The study included 57 patients with dry eye and 48 healthy subjects. The prevalence of allergic symptoms and skin-prick test results were assessed and compared with the control group.
RESULTS: With regard to positive reactions to allergens in skin-prick tests, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergy (p = 0.0003), Dermatophagoides farinae allergy (p = 0.0003), grass-mix allergy (p = 0.049), Salicaces allergy (p = 0.006), and Compositae allergy (p = 0.019) were significantly observed to be higher in the group with dry eye. Nasal obstruction (p = 0.027), discharge (p = 0.0001), sneeze (p = 0.0003), itching (p = 0.0001), and postnasal drainage (p = 0.001) symptoms were observed to be significantly higher in the group with dry eye.
CONCLUSIONS: Our study revealed that there was a significant association between dry eye and allergic rhinitis with positive skin-prick test results. There may be a possible link between dry eye and allergy.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2016 |
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| Erschienen: |
2016 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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| Enthalten in: |
American journal of rhinology & allergy - 30(2016), 2 vom: 16. März, Seite e26-9 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Yenigun, Alper [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
37341-29-0 |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 23.12.2016 Date Revised 30.03.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.2500/ajra.2016.30.4275 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM258454113 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Prevalence of allergic rhinitis symptoms and positive skin-prick test results in patients with dry eye |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2016 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 23.12.2016 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 30.03.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: Dry eye is characterized by decreased tear production and/or increased evaporation rates of the tear film barrier. Allergic rhinitis is an inflammatory disease that develops through immunoglobulin E in the rhino-ocular mucosa due to allergens. To investigate the prevalence of allergic rhinitis symptoms and positive skin-prick test results in patients with dry eye | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: This is a case-control study. The study included 57 patients with dry eye and 48 healthy subjects. The prevalence of allergic symptoms and skin-prick test results were assessed and compared with the control group | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: With regard to positive reactions to allergens in skin-prick tests, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergy (p = 0.0003), Dermatophagoides farinae allergy (p = 0.0003), grass-mix allergy (p = 0.049), Salicaces allergy (p = 0.006), and Compositae allergy (p = 0.019) were significantly observed to be higher in the group with dry eye. Nasal obstruction (p = 0.027), discharge (p = 0.0001), sneeze (p = 0.0003), itching (p = 0.0001), and postnasal drainage (p = 0.001) symptoms were observed to be significantly higher in the group with dry eye | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Our study revealed that there was a significant association between dry eye and allergic rhinitis with positive skin-prick test results. There may be a possible link between dry eye and allergy | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Antigens, Dermatophagoides |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Antigens, Plant |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Immunoglobulin E |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a 37341-29-0 |2 NLM | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Sahin, Gulay Ozel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Elbay, Ahmet |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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