Goal Navigation, Approach-Oriented Coping, and Adjustment in Young Men with Testicular Cancer

BACKGROUND: Cancer can challenge important life goals for young adult survivors. Poor goal navigation skills might disrupt self-regulation and interfere with coping efforts, particularly approach-oriented attempts. Two studies are presented that investigated relationships among goal navigation processes, approach-oriented coping, and adjustment (i.e., social, emotional, and functional well-being) in separate samples of young adults with testicular cancer.

METHODS: In study 1, in-depth interviews (N = 21) were analyzed using thematic analysis to understand experiences of goal pursuit following cancer. In study 2, 171 men completed measures of goal navigation, coping, and adjustment to cancer.

RESULTS: In study 1, three prominent themes emerged: goal clarification, goal engagement and disengagement, and responses to disrupted goals. Regression analyses in study 2 revealed that goal navigation skills were positively associated with emotional (B = .35, p < .001), social (B = .24, p < .01), and functional (B = .28, p < .001) well-being, as was approach-oriented coping (B = .22, p < .01; B = .32, p < .001; B = .26, p < .001, respectively). Goal navigation moderated associations between approach-oriented coping and well-being, such that those with low goal navigation ability and low approach-oriented coping reported lower well-being.

CONCLUSIONS: Goal navigation skills and approach-oriented coping have unique and interactive relationships with adjustment to testicular cancer. They likely represent important independent targets for intervention, and goal navigation skills might also buffer the negative consequences of low use of approach-oriented coping.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:50

Enthalten in:

Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine - 50(2016), 4 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 572-81

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hoyt, Michael A [VerfasserIn]
Gamarel, Kristi E [VerfasserIn]
Saigal, Christopher S [VerfasserIn]
Stanton, Annette L [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adjustment
Coping
Goal navigation
Journal Article
Oncology
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Testicular cancer
Young adults

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.12.2017

Date Revised 13.11.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12160-016-9785-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM258035412