Predictive factors of abatacept therapy discontinuation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

The aim of this paper was to look for predictors of abatacept (ABA) therapy discontinuation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Seventy-one RA patients treated with ABA were followed up. Demographical, clinical, and laboratory parameters of the patients, including peripheral blood T and B cell populations, different rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide autoantibodies isotypes, and serum free light chains were evaluated. Comparing patients who discontinued ABA with those still in therapy we observed: a higher proportion of smokers (51.9 vs 25.6 %; p = 0.03); a non significant lower proportion of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide positivity (76 vs 89.5 %; p = 0.13); a lower proportion of terminally differentiated effector memory cells (TDEM) among total CD8+ T lymphocytes at baseline (22.0 % (7.8-39.2) vs 38.7 % (20.7-55.9); p = 0.002). Logistic multivariate analysis showed that only the proportion of CD8+TDEM T cells was an independent predictive factor of therapy discontinuation (OR (95 % IC) = 6.2 (1.2 to 30.8); p = 0.026). Receiver-operating characteristic analysis showed a significant performance of this biomarker for prediction of therapy discontinuation (using a cut-off of 30.6 %: AUC: 0.760 ± 0.07; p = 0.002). Patients with a low proportion of CD8+TDEM at baseline had a higher probability of discontinuing the treatment during time (log-rank test: p < 0.01). T cell characterization for identification of TDEM CD8+ T cells might be a useful test to predict discontinuation of ABA therapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Clinical rheumatology - 35(2016), 4 vom: 25. Apr., Seite 1065-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Piantoni, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
Colombo, Enrico [VerfasserIn]
Tincani, Angela [VerfasserIn]
Airò, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Scarsi, Mirko [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7D0YB67S97
9009-79-4
Abatacept
Antirheumatic Agents
Autoantibodies
Biomarkers
Cyclic citrullinated peptide
Journal Article
Peptides, Cyclic
Predictive factors
Rheumatoid Factor
Rheumatoid arthritis
T cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.01.2017

Date Revised 13.11.2018

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10067-016-3185-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM256828547