Postprandial appetite ratings are reproducible and moderately related to total day energy intakes, but not ad libitum lunch energy intakes, in healthy young women

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Reproducibility and validity testing of appetite ratings and energy intakes are needed in experimental and natural settings. Eighteen healthy young women ate a standardized breakfast for 8 days. Days 1 and 8, they rated their appetite (Hunger, Fullness, Desire to Eat, Prospective Food Consumption (PFC)) over a 3.5 h period using visual analogue scales, consumed an ad libitum lunch, left the research center and recorded food intake for the remainder of the day. Days 2-7, participants rated their at-home Hunger at 0 and 30 min post-breakfast and recorded food intake for the day. Total area under the curve (AUC) over the 180 min period before lunch, and energy intakes were calculated. Reproducibility of satiety measures between days was evaluated using coefficients of repeatability (CR), coefficients of variation (CV) and intra-class coefficients (ri). Correlation analysis was used to examine validity between satiety measures. AUCs for Hunger, Desire to Eat and PFC (ri = 0.73-0.78), ad libitum energy intakes (ri = 0.81) and total day energy intakes (ri​ = 0.48) were reproducible; fasted ratings were not. Average AUCs for Hunger, Desire to Eat and PFC, Desire to Eat at nadir and PFC at fasting, nadir and 180 min were correlated to total day energy intakes (r = 0.50-0.77, P < 0.05), but no ratings were correlated to lunch consumption. At-home Hunger ratings were weakly reproducible but not correlated to reported total energy intakes. Satiety ratings did not concur with next meal intake but PFC ratings may be useful predictors of intake. Overall, this study adds to the limited satiety research on women and challenges the accepted measures of satiety in an experimental setting.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99

Enthalten in:

Appetite - 99(2016) vom: 01. Apr., Seite 97-104

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tucker, Amy J [VerfasserIn]
Heap, Sarah [VerfasserIn]
Ingram, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Law, Marron [VerfasserIn]
Wright, Amanda J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dietary Carbohydrates
Dietary Fats
Dietary Fiber
Dietary Proteins
Food intake
Hunger
Journal Article
Reproducibility
Satiety
Visual analogue scales

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.12.2016

Date Revised 16.11.2017

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.appet.2015.12.031

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM256421404