Impacts of ABO incompatibility on early outcome after single unit unrelated cord blood transplantation : a retrospective single center experience

OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively study the impacts of ABO incompatibility on early outcome after single unit unrelated cord blood transplantation(UCBT), such as cumulative incidence of engraftment, incidence of acute graft- versus- host disease (aGVHD) and 180- day transplant- related mortality(TRM).

METHODS: 208 patients underwent single unit UCBT from April 2008 to October 2014 were analyzed, included 99 ABO- identical, 60 minor, 38 major and 11 bidirectional ABO- incompatible recipients. All the patients received intensified myeloablative conditioning, and a combination of cyclosporine A and mycophenolate mofetil was given for GVHD prophylaxis.

RESULTS: Cumulative incidences of neutrophil engraftment, platelet recovery, erythroid lineage reconstitution, Ⅱ-Ⅳ aGVHD, Ⅲ-Ⅳ aGVHD and 180- day TRM showed no significant difference among the patients receiving ABOidentical, minor, major, and bidirectional UCBT(all P>0.05, respectively). What's more, none of the patients developed pure red- cell aplasia(PRCA)after UCBT. Group A donor and a group O recipient patients didn't appeared to influence the clinical results when compared with others(all P>0.05, respectively).

CONCLUSION: Patients receive ABO- incompatible UCBT may not develop PRCA. The presence of ABO- incompatibility did not influence the hematopoietic reconstitution, the incidence of aGVHD and 180-day TRM in this cohort. There is not support for the need to regard ABO-compatibility as an UCB-graft selection criterion.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:36

Enthalten in:

Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi - 36(2015), 12 vom: 14. Dez., Seite 999-1004

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yan, Jiawei [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Guangyu [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Xiaoyu [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Baolin [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Changcheng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Huilan [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Zimin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

83HN0GTJ6D
ABO Blood-Group System
Cyclosporine
HU9DX48N0T
Journal Article
Mycophenolic Acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.06.2016

Date Revised 11.11.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2015.12.004

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM256383472