Assessment of Vitamin D Metabolism by LC-MS/MS

Vitamin D is pro-hormone that has important roles in calcium metabolism in the intestine, kidneys, and bone. Many studies have indicated that vitamin D deficiency causes not only rickets and osteomalacia, but also increases the risk of various diseases such as cancer and autoimmune disease. Of the many vitamin D metabolites, 25-hydroxyvitamin D[25OH-D], 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D[1,25(OH)2-D], and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [24,25 (OH) 2-D] are important for assessing vitamin D metabolism. They are circulating, biologically active, and major inactive forms of vitamin D metabolite, respectively. Immunoassays are widely used for the measurement of serum/plasma vitamin D metabolites. With such an assay, however, the accurate quantification of these metabolites is difficult because of cross-reactivity. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry [LC-MS/MS] is the gold standard method for analyzing these metabolites due to its high sensitivity and selectivity. Derivatization with a Cookson-type reagent is a key technique for robust and sensitive analysis by LC-MS/MS. A Cookson-type reagent rapidly and quantitatively reacts with the s-cis-diene structure of vitamin D metabolites, and markedly enhances the ionization efficiency. Using a recently developed Cookson-type reagent (DAPTAD), we successfully established an LC-MS/MS-based method for analyzing serum vitamin D metabolites including 250H-D, 1,25 (OH) 2-D, and 24,25 (OH) 2-D. Thus, LC-MS/MS can be a powerful tool for the accurate determination of vitamin D metabolism. In this review, we describe the advantages of LC-MS/MS for the determination of vitamin D metabolites.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:63

Enthalten in:

Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology - 63(2015), 4 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 457-64

Sprache:

Japanisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishige, Takayuki [VerfasserIn]
Satoh, Mamoru [VerfasserIn]
Ogawa, Shoujiro [VerfasserIn]
Nishimura, Motoi [VerfasserIn]
Higashi, Tatsuya [VerfasserIn]
Nomura, Fumio [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

1406-16-2
24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D 3
25-hydroxyvitamin D
40013-87-4
A288AR3C9H
Calcitriol
FXC9231JVH
Journal Article
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
Vitamin D

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.02.2016

Date Revised 13.08.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM254329039