Medical teleconsultation to general practitioners reduces the medical error vulnerability of internal medicine patients

Copyright © 2015 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: e-Health strategies are supposed to improve the performance of national health systems. Medical teleconsultation (MT) is an important component of such e-Health strategies.

OBJECTIVES: The outcome of MT was evaluated with regard to the impact on the medical error vulnerability (MEV) of internal medicine patients.

METHODS: A team of internal medicine doctors plus a network of forty specialists was set-up in one health district belonging to a unified and universal national health system of a country of Western Europe, in order to provide free-of-charge MT to support general practitioners in solving internal medicine cases. In this observational study, the case series of 2013 is reviewed.

RESULTS: a) Only 21% of the MT fell short to the general practitioner's expectations about the case solving focus; b) throughout the medical care process of the patient, 49% of the cases met with one or more of the five MEVs, namely: 1) clinical test mishandling; 2) inaccurate differential diagnosis; 3) inadequate information flow between health providers at different levels of care (transition care); 4) poor coordination between health providers; and 5) poor reconciliation of medications or hazardous therapies. c) MT canceled or prevented MEVs in 56% and mitigate MEVs in 15% of the cases; d) MT canceled or prevented 85% of MEV caused by poor information exchange in transition care, therefore improving patient referral and counter-referral.

CONCLUSIONS: MT reduces MEV and therefore, whenever implemented to a large extent, may improve the quality of health care delivery and the performance of national health systems.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

European journal of internal medicine - 26(2015), 9 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 675-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Campanella, Nando [VerfasserIn]
Morosini, Pierpaolo [VerfasserIn]
Sampaolo, Guido [VerfasserIn]
Catozzo, Vania [VerfasserIn]
Caso, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Ferretti, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Giovagnoli, Moreno [VerfasserIn]
Torniai, Mariangela [VerfasserIn]
Antico, Ettore [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

General practitioner
Health system
Journal Article
Medical error vulnerability
Observational Study
Teleconsultation
WHO

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.09.2016

Date Revised 21.11.2015

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ejim.2015.08.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM252364759