Malthusian Parameters as Estimators of the Fitness of Microbes : A Cautionary Tale about the Low Side of High Throughput

The maximum exponential growth rate, the Malthusian parameter (MP), is commonly used as a measure of fitness in experimental studies of adaptive evolution and of the effects of antibiotic resistance and other genes on the fitness of planktonic microbes. Thanks to automated, multi-well optical density plate readers and computers, with little hands-on effort investigators can readily obtain hundreds of estimates of MPs in less than a day. Here we compare estimates of the relative fitness of antibiotic susceptible and resistant strains of E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus based on MP data obtained with automated multi-well plate readers with the results from pairwise competition experiments. This leads us to question the reliability of estimates of MP obtained with these high throughput devices and the utility of these estimates of the maximum growth rates to detect fitness differences.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2015

Erschienen:

2015

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

PloS one - 10(2015), 6 vom: 24., Seite e0126915

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Concepción-Acevedo, Jeniffer [VerfasserIn]
Weiss, Howard N [VerfasserIn]
Chaudhry, Waqas Nasir [VerfasserIn]
Levin, Bruce R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Glucose
IY9XDZ35W2
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.04.2016

Date Revised 13.11.2018

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0126915

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM250340623