Hepatitis C cure with antiviral therapy--benefits beyond the liver

Liver disease is the major complication of chronic HCV infection. However, extrahepatic complications are common (50-75%), including mixed cryoglobulinaemia and B-cell lymphomas. Given that chronic hepatitis C has become curable using expensive oral direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), it seems worth revisiting the whole spectrum and burden of disease in HCV carriers.Herein, we update the most clinically significant medical complications associated with chronic hepatitis C and the evidence of benefits that would derive from a wide use of curative DAA therapies.Chronic HCV infection is associated with a broad spectrum of clinical conditions, including distinct rheumatic disorders (polyarthritis, sicca syndrome), lymphoproliferative conditions (mixed cryoglobulinaemia, monoclonal gammapathies and B-cell lymphomas) and damage at other organs due to persistent systemic inflammation, leading to renal, bone, neurological and/or cardiovascular disease. Eradication of HCV with DAAs is associated with amelioration and/or resolution of most liver-related and extrahepatic complications. Ultimately, gains in quality of life and survival favour treating everyone with hepatitis C regardless of liver fibrosis stage.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

Antiviral therapy - 21(2016), 1 vom: 15., Seite 1-8

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Soriano, Vincent [VerfasserIn]
Labarga, Pablo [VerfasserIn]
Fernandez-Montero, José V [VerfasserIn]
de Mendoza, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Esposito, Isabella [VerfasserIn]
Benítez-Gutiérrez, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Barreiro, Pablo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral Agents
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.12.2016

Date Revised 30.12.2016

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3851/IMP2975

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM250304287